QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3md

Earthquake near San Juan, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in San Juan in the 24 hours to 2:28 am AST (06:28 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 99 km (62 mi) SE, at 5:44 am AST on 28 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 5 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near San Juan

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 32 km (20 mi) southwest of San Juan, PR, at 12:30 am AST on 21 October 2024 (04:30 UTC), 22 km deep.

USGS: 6 km WNW of Palomas, Puerto Rico

31 km (19 mi) WSW of San Juan, PR · 21 km (13 mi) SW of Bayamón, PR

12:30 am AST, Oct 21, 2024 · · 22 km deep · released about 74 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Corozal Municipio 5 kmBarranquitas Municipio 6 kmNaranjito Municipio 8 kmComerío Municipio 11 kmMorovis Municipio 13 kmOrocovis Municipio 13 kmToa Alta Municipio 14 kmAibonito Municipio 15 kmCoamo Municipio 18 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:30 am AST on 21 October 2024 ()
Where
32 km (20 mi) southwest of San Juan, PR · earthquakes near San Juan
Magnitude
M 2.3 (md)
Depth
22 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Corozal Municipio, 5 km N
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 752 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In San Juan, 32 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Barranquitas, Naranjito, Corozal, Comerío, H. Rivera Colon, Morovis.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 74 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 200,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 140,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 13× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 74 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.8 12 km N of Garrochales, Puerto Rico · 43 km NW of this epicentre
  2. 5.1 3 km W of Aguas Buenas, Puerto Rico · 19 km E of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 3 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 27 km N of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.2568, -66.3168. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Corozal Municipio, PR 5 km (3 mi) N earthquakes near Corozal Municipio
Barranquitas Municipio, PR 6 km (4 mi) S earthquakes near Barranquitas Municipio
Naranjito Municipio, PR 8 km (5 mi) ENE earthquakes near Naranjito Municipio
Comerío Municipio, PR 11 km (7 mi) ESE earthquakes near Comerío Municipio
Morovis Municipio, PR 13 km (8 mi) WNW earthquakes near Morovis Municipio
Orocovis Municipio, PR 13 km (8 mi) WSW earthquakes near Orocovis Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

8 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 6 km NW of Palomas, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.8 6 km WNW of Palomas, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.2 7 km NW of Palomas, Puerto Rico
  4. 2.2 2 km ESE of Tallaboa Alta, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.3 4 km ESE of Tallaboa Alta, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.0 0 km WNW of Candelaria, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.0 2 km WNW of Orocovis, Puerto Rico
  8. 2.5 3 km E of Tallaboa, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.