QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8md

Earthquake near Animas, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Animas in the 24 hours to 7:50 pm AST (23:50 UTC). The last one was M 2.9, 11 km (7 mi) N, at 2:05 am AST on 13 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Animas

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 9 km (6 mi) north of Animas, PR, at 3:08 pm AST on 20 February 2025 (19:08 UTC), 16 km deep.

USGS: 9 km N of Animas, Puerto Rico

14 km (9 mi) NE of Arecibo, PR · 61 km (38 mi) WNW of San Juan, PR

3:08 pm AST, Feb 20, 2025 · · 16 km deep · released about 450 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Barceloneta Municipio 10 kmArecibo Municipio 12 kmManatí Municipio 17 kmFlorida Municipio 19 kmHatillo Municipio 20 kmVega Baja Municipio 26 kmCamuy Municipio 26 kmCiales Municipio 29 kmUtuado Municipio 30 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:08 pm AST on 20 February 2025 ()
Where
9 km (6 mi) north of Animas, PR · earthquakes near Animas
Magnitude
M 2.8 (md)
Depth
16 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Barceloneta Municipio, 10 km SE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 629 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 21 km (13 mi) from the epicentre. In Animas, 9 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Arecibo 11 km, intensity II · Barceloneta 13 km, intensity II · Hatillo 21 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 450 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 34,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 24,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2.1× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 450 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.4 on 2018-12-09 — about 270 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.8 12 km N of Garrochales, Puerto Rico · 8 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 5.8 4 km E of Moca, Puerto Rico · 49 km WSW of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 3 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 31 km E of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.5305, -66.6308. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Barceloneta Municipio, PR 10 km (6 mi) SE earthquakes near Barceloneta Municipio
Arecibo Municipio, PR 12 km (7 mi) SSW earthquakes near Arecibo Municipio
Manatí Municipio, PR 17 km (11 mi) ESE earthquakes near Manatí Municipio
Florida Municipio, PR 19 km (12 mi) SSE earthquakes near Florida Municipio
Hatillo Municipio, PR 20 km (13 mi) WSW earthquakes near Hatillo Municipio
Vega Baja Municipio, PR 26 km (16 mi) ESE earthquakes near Vega Baja Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

38 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.0 26 km N of Hatillo, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.4 5 km SSE of Adjuntas, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.0 12 km N of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.6 1 km SSE of Galateo, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.0 4 km NW of Orocovis, Puerto Rico
  6. 2.8 19 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.6 2 km WNW of Piedra Gorda, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.0 2 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  9. 2.1 2 km NE of Jayuya, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.4 24 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.2 23 km N of Isabela, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.4 6 km E of Maricao, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.1 1 km S of Campanilla, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.0 5 km NNW of Dorado, Puerto Rico
  15. 2.8 47 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.