QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

64 km N of Isabela, Puerto Rico

Yes. A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 64 km N of Isabela, Puerto Rico, at 12:30 pm AST on 11 September 2025 (16:30 UTC), 9.5 km deep.

· 9.5 km deep · released about 1,200 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Isabela Municipio 67 kmAguadilla Municipio 69 kmQuebradillas Municipio 69 kmCamuy Municipio 72 kmHatillo Municipio 75 kmMoca Municipio 79 kmArecibo Municipio 80 kmAguada Municipio 81 kmBarceloneta Municipio 83 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
9.5 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Isabela Municipio, 67 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 426 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 39 km (24 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,200 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 280,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 12,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 8,800× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,200 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.3× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.0 on 2019-09-24 — about 25,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 19 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.7 45 km N of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 23 km SSW of this epicentre
  2. 7.1 24 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 47 km SSW of this epicentre
  3. 6.4 61 km N of Hatillo, Puerto Rico · 20 km ESE of this epicentre
  4. 6.0 93 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico · 39 km NW of this epicentre
  5. 6.0 81 km N of Isabela, Puerto Rico · 18 km NNE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 19.0837, -66.9998. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Isabela Municipio, PR 67 km (41 mi) S earthquakes near Isabela Municipio
Aguadilla Municipio, PR 69 km (43 mi) SSW earthquakes near Aguadilla Municipio
Quebradillas Municipio, PR 69 km (43 mi) S earthquakes near Quebradillas Municipio
Camuy Municipio, PR 72 km (45 mi) SSE earthquakes near Camuy Municipio
Hatillo Municipio, PR 75 km (46 mi) SSE earthquakes near Hatillo Municipio
Moca Municipio, PR 79 km (49 mi) S earthquakes near Moca Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

34 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.4 81 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  2. 2.8 23 km NNW of Camuy, Puerto Rico
  3. 3.0 22 km N of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.3 69 km NNE of Isabela, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.9 40 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.0 62 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  7. 3.1 84 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico
  8. 4.0 89 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.4 80 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.2 46 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  11. 3.2 88 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico
  12. 3.0 35 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.0 68 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.0 53 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.1 37 km NNW of San Antonio, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.