QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

56 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico

· 8.1 km deep · released about 1,400 lb of TNT

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10 km30 km60 km120 km N Toa Baja Municipio 59 kmDorado Municipio 59 kmCataño Municipio 60 kmLoíza Municipio 61 kmSan Juan Municipio 62 kmCarolina Municipio 66 kmVega Alta Municipio 66 kmVega Baja Municipio 67 kmToa Alta Municipio 71 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
8.1 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Toa Baja Municipio, 59 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 379 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,400 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 10,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,400× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,400 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.5× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

Where

Epicentre 18.9800, -66.0797. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection
Toa Baja Municipio, PR 59 km (37 mi) NNE of here earthquakes near Toa Baja Municipio
Dorado Municipio, PR 59 km (37 mi) NNE of here earthquakes near Dorado Municipio
Cataño Municipio, PR 60 km (37 mi) N of here earthquakes near Cataño Municipio
Loíza Municipio, PR 61 km (38 mi) NNW of here earthquakes near Loíza Municipio
San Juan Municipio, PR 62 km (39 mi) N of here earthquakes near San Juan Municipio
Carolina Municipio, PR 66 km (41 mi) N of here earthquakes near Carolina Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.1 73 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.2 72 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.8 69 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.3 66 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  5. 3.7 92 km N of Suárez, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.1 69 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  7. 2.9 71 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.0 69 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.0 66 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  10. 3.0 62 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.9 69 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  12. 3.2 69 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  13. 2.9 69 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  14. 2.8 63 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.1 59 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.8 on 2017-08-18 — it released about 330 times the energy of this one.

From the QuakeIndex catalogue, built from the USGS FDSN event service.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.