QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1md

Earthquake near Dorado, PR

No earthquake was likely felt in Dorado in the 24 hours to 10:40 am AST (14:40 UTC). The last one was M 4.8, 92 km (57 mi) SW, at 9:19 am AST on 18 September 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 86 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Dorado

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 49 km (30 mi) north of Dorado, PR, at 9:25 am AST on 25 December 2025 (13:25 UTC), 41 km deep.

USGS: 47 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico

60 km (37 mi) NNW of San Juan, PR · 59 km (37 mi) NNW of Bayamón, PR

9:25 am AST, Dec 25, 2025 · · 41 km deep · released about 1,400 lb of TNT

Every earthquake near Dorado Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Dorado Municipio 47 kmVega Baja Municipio 50 kmToa Baja Municipio 50 kmVega Alta Municipio 51 kmCataño Municipio 53 kmManatí Municipio 54 kmBarceloneta Municipio 55 kmSan Juan Municipio 58 kmToa Alta Municipio 59 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:25 am AST on 25 December 2025 ()
Where
49 km (30 mi) north of Dorado, PR · earthquakes near Dorado
Magnitude
M 3.1 (md)
Depth
41 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Dorado Municipio, 47 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 224 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 13 km (8 mi) from the epicentre. In Dorado, 49 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,400 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 10,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,400× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,400 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.5× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.8 on 2017-08-18 — about 330 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 5.9 78 km N of Arecibo, Puerto Rico · 48 km NW of this epicentre
  2. 5.8 12 km N of Garrochales, Puerto Rico · 46 km SW of this epicentre
  3. 5.7 78 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 40 km NW of this epicentre
  4. 5.5 64 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico · 25 km NW of this epicentre
  5. 5.1 66 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico · 20 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 18.8970, -66.3008. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Dorado Municipio, PR 47 km (29 mi) S earthquakes near Dorado Municipio
Vega Baja Municipio, PR 50 km (31 mi) SSW earthquakes near Vega Baja Municipio
Toa Baja Municipio, PR 50 km (31 mi) SSE earthquakes near Toa Baja Municipio
Vega Alta Municipio, PR 51 km (32 mi) S earthquakes near Vega Alta Municipio
Cataño Municipio, PR 53 km (33 mi) SSE earthquakes near Cataño Municipio
Manatí Municipio, PR 54 km (34 mi) SSW earthquakes near Manatí Municipio

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.7 16 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  2. 3.3 80 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  3. 2.6 49 km N of San Juan, Puerto Rico
  4. 3.0 55 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  5. 2.8 10 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  6. 3.4 78 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  7. 3.0 62 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  8. 3.5 64 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  9. 3.2 71 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  10. 2.9 46 km N of Brenas, Puerto Rico
  11. 2.8 41 km N of Carrizales, Puerto Rico
  12. 2.7 50 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  13. 3.1 39 km N of Loíza, Puerto Rico
  14. 3.1 73 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico
  15. 3.2 72 km N of Tierras Nuevas Poniente, Puerto Rico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.