QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near West Canton, NC

USGS: 5 km N of West Canton, North Carolina

27 km (17 mi) W of Asheville, NC · 108 km (67 mi) ESE of Knoxville, TN

12:27 am EST, Jan 7, 2019 · · 0.1 km deep · released about 52 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Haywood County 12 kmBuncombe County 29 kmMadison County 34 kmJackson County 41 kmTransylvania County 42 kmHenderson County 44 kmCocke County 44 kmSwain County 55 kmYancey County 60 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:27 am EST on 7 January 2019 ()
Where
5 km (3 mi) N of West Canton, NC · earthquakes near West Canton
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
0.1 km below the surface
Felt
11 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Haywood County, 12 km WSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2765 days ago

A magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 5 km (3 mi) N of West Canton, NC, at 12:27 am EST on 7 January 2019 (05:27 UTC). 11 people have reported feeling it to USGS. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Canton, Clyde, Lake Junaluska, Cove Creek, Waynesville, Hazelwood.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 52 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 290,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 200,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 18× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 52 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.2 Near Asheville, North Carolina · 33 km ESE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 35.5835, -82.8532. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Haywood County, NC 12 km (7 mi) WSW earthquakes near Haywood County
Buncombe County, NC 29 km (18 mi) E earthquakes near Buncombe County
Madison County, NC 34 km (21 mi) NNE earthquakes near Madison County
Jackson County, NC 41 km (26 mi) SW earthquakes near Jackson County
Transylvania County, NC 42 km (26 mi) S earthquakes near Transylvania County
Henderson County, NC 44 km (27 mi) SE earthquakes near Henderson County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

54 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 9 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  2. 1.7 5 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  3. 1.7 9 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  4. 1.9 7 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  5. 2.1 4 km NNW of Weaverville, North Carolina
  6. 1.7 10 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  7. 2.1 7 km NW of Weaverville, North Carolina
  8. 2.0 11 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  9. 1.7 12 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  10. 2.2 9 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  11. 1.5 7 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  12. 1.8 3 km WSW of Rosman, North Carolina
  13. 1.8 11 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  14. 2.1 9 km W of Rosman, North Carolina
  15. 2.0 9 km W of Rosman, North Carolina

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.