QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Cumming, GA

No earthquake was likely felt in Cumming in the 24 hours to 10:39 pm EST (03:39 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 149 km (93 mi) N, at 9:04 am EDT on 10 May 2025, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 45,935 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Cumming

This page: a magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 9 km (6 mi) east-northeast of Cumming, GA, at 8:33 pm EST on 9 December 2020 (01:33 UTC), less than 1 km deep. 87 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 9 km ENE of Cumming, Georgia

62 km (39 mi) NE of Atlanta, GA · 26 km (16 mi) NE of Johns Creek, GA

8:33 pm EST, Dec 9, 2020 · · 0.8 km deep · released about 54 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Forsyth County 8 kmHall County 23 kmDawson County 27 kmGwinnett County 30 kmLumpkin County 38 kmCherokee County 40 kmBarrow County 40 kmJackson County 46 kmPickens County 48 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
8:33 pm EST on 9 December 2020 ()
Where
9 km (6 mi) east-northeast of Cumming, GA · earthquakes near Cumming
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
0.8 km below the surface
Felt
87 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Forsyth County, 8 km W
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 881 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 31 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. In Cumming, 9 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Flowery Branch, Buford, Sugar Hill, Oakwood, Suwanee, Gainesville.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 54 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 280,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 200,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 18× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 54 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 34.2265, -84.0448. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Forsyth County, GA 8 km (5 mi) W earthquakes near Forsyth County
Hall County, GA 23 km (14 mi) ENE earthquakes near Hall County
Dawson County, GA 27 km (17 mi) NNW earthquakes near Dawson County
Gwinnett County, GA 30 km (19 mi) S earthquakes near Gwinnett County
Lumpkin County, GA 38 km (24 mi) N earthquakes near Lumpkin County
Cherokee County, GA 40 km (25 mi) W earthquakes near Cherokee County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

6 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.3 3 km N of Lilburn, Georgia
  2. 2.2 4 km NW of Buford, Georgia
  3. 2.3 4 km NW of Buford, Georgia
  4. 2.1 3 km N of Sugar Hill, Georgia
  5. 2.5 4 km NW of Buford, Georgia
  6. 2.1 1 km N of Lilburn, Georgia

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.