QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.6md

Earthquake near Roanoke, VA

No earthquake was likely felt in Roanoke in the 24 hours to 4:16 am EST (09:16 UTC). The last one was M 4.8, 588 km (365 mi) NE, at 10:23 am EDT on 5 April 2024, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 184,673 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Roanoke

This page: a magnitude 2.6 earthquake was recorded 23 km (14 mi) west of Roanoke, VA, at 9:37 am EDT on 27 September 2021 (13:37 UTC), 12 km deep. 25 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4 km N of Lafayette, Virginia

21 km (13 mi) W of Roanoke, VA · 136 km (84 mi) NNW of Greensboro, NC

9:37 am EDT, Sep 27, 2021 · · 12 km deep · released about 210 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Roanoke County 6 kmSalem city 13 kmMontgomery County 20 kmRoanoke city 21 kmCraig County 22 kmRadford city 36 kmFloyd County 41 kmFranklin County 43 kmMonroe County 43 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:37 am EDT on 27 September 2021 ()
Where
23 km (14 mi) west of Roanoke, VA · earthquakes near Roanoke
Magnitude
M 2.6 (md)
Depth
12 km below the surface
Felt
25 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Roanoke County, 6 km N
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1803 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 47 km (29 mi) from the epicentre. In Roanoke, 23 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Blacksburg 20 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 210 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 72,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 51,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 4.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.6 about 210 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.2785, -80.2010. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Roanoke County, VA 6 km (4 mi) N earthquakes near Roanoke County
Salem city, VA 13 km (8 mi) E earthquakes near Salem city
Montgomery County, VA 20 km (12 mi) SW earthquakes near Montgomery County
Roanoke city, VA 21 km (13 mi) E earthquakes near Roanoke city
Craig County, VA 22 km (14 mi) N earthquakes near Craig County
Radford city, VA 36 km (23 mi) WSW earthquakes near Radford city

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

5 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 2 km N of Pembroke, Virginia
  2. 2.3 8 km WNW of New Castle, Virginia
  3. 2.5 2 km N of Pembroke, Virginia
  4. 2.3 2 km N of Pembroke, Virginia
  5. 1.9 16 km ESE of Union, West Virginia

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.