QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.7md

Earthquake near Scottsboro, AL

No earthquake was likely felt in Scottsboro in the 24 hours to 7:34 am CST (13:34 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 210 km (130 mi) ENE, at 8:04 am CDT on 10 May 2025, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 45,935 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Scottsboro

This page: a magnitude 2.7 earthquake was recorded 8 km (5 mi) west-southwest of Scottsboro, AL, at 5:55 pm CST on 20 December 2017 (23:55 UTC), 8.5 km deep. 2 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 7 km WSW of Scottsboro, Alabama

52 km (32 mi) E of Huntsville, AL

5:55 pm CST, Dec 20, 2017 · · 8.5 km deep · released about 330 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Jackson County 17 kmDeKalb County 36 kmMadison County 42 kmMarshall County 43 kmFranklin County 55 kmDade County 60 kmEtowah County 68 kmLincoln County 69 kmMarion County 70 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:55 pm CST on 20 December 2017 ()
Where
8 km (5 mi) west-southwest of Scottsboro, AL · earthquakes near Scottsboro
Magnitude
M 2.7 (md)
Depth
8.5 km below the surface
Felt
2 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Jackson County, 17 km NE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3165 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 55 km (34 mi) from the epicentre. In Scottsboro, 8 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: New Hope, Sylvania.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 330 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.7 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 46,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 33,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2.9× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.7 about 330 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 34.6570, -86.1143. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Jackson County, AL 17 km (11 mi) NE earthquakes near Jackson County
DeKalb County, AL 36 km (22 mi) SE earthquakes near DeKalb County
Madison County, AL 42 km (26 mi) WNW earthquakes near Madison County
Marshall County, AL 43 km (27 mi) SSW earthquakes near Marshall County
Franklin County, TN 55 km (34 mi) N earthquakes near Franklin County
Dade County, GA 60 km (37 mi) ENE earthquakes near Dade County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

11 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.3 0 km NNE of Section, Alabama
  2. 2.1 6 km SW of Bridgeport, Alabama
  3. 2.3 4 km NE of Stevenson, Alabama
  4. 2.5 7 km ENE of Stevenson, Alabama
  5. 2.4 5 km SSW of Gurley, Alabama
  6. 1.9 5 km SSE of Stevenson, Alabama
  7. 2.2 4 km SSE of Dutton, Alabama
  8. 2.6 13 km SE of Triana, Alabama
  9. 2.3 10 km ESE of Moores Mill, Alabama
  10. 2.4 8 km E of Skyline, Alabama
  11. 1.8 11 km NNW of Pleasant Groves, Alabama

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.