Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.3md
Earthquake near Varnell, GA
USGS: 6 km SSE of Varnell, Georgia
36 km (22 mi) SE of Chattanooga, TN
- When
- 10:07 am EDT on 19 March 2018 ()
- Where
- 6 km (4 mi) SSE of Varnell, GA · earthquakes near Varnell
- Magnitude
- M 2.3 (md)
- Depth
- 14 km below the surface
- Felt
- 2 reports · strongest reported intensity III
- Nearest
- Whitfield County, 5 km S
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3119 days ago
A magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) SSE of Varnell, GA, at 10:07 am EDT on 19 March 2018 (14:07 UTC). 2 people have reported feeling it to USGS. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Dalton, Ringgold, Chatsworth, Apison, East Brainerd, Collegedale.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 88 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 170,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 120,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.3 about 88 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 34.8442, -84.9590. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whitfield County, GA | 5 km (3 mi) | S | earthquakes near Whitfield County |
| Catoosa County, GA | 18 km (11 mi) | WNW | earthquakes near Catoosa County |
| Murray County, GA | 21 km (13 mi) | ESE | earthquakes near Murray County |
| Walker County, GA | 34 km (21 mi) | WSW | earthquakes near Walker County |
| Bradley County, TN | 36 km (22 mi) | NNE | earthquakes near Bradley County |
| Gordon County, GA | 38 km (24 mi) | SSE | earthquakes near Gordon County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
46 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.2 4 km SSE of Lakesite, Tennessee
- 1.9 7 km E of Benton, Tennessee
- 2.3 4 km ESE of East Cleveland, Tennessee
- 1.9 0 km NW of LaFayette, Georgia
- 1.7 2 km ESE of Dalton, Georgia
- 2.0 16 km SW of Dalton, Georgia
- 2.9 16 km NNE of Eton, Georgia
- 1.6 16 km NE of Eton, Georgia
- 2.3 8 km NW of Linwood, Georgia
- 1.8 5 km ENE of Lakesite, Tennessee
- 2.1 10 km SE of Wildwood Lake, Tennessee
- 2.5 5 km NNE of East Brainerd, Tennessee
- 2.1 4 km S of Tunnel Hill, Georgia
- 2.4 9 km SW of Tunnel Hill, Georgia
- 2.3 4 km N of Ooltewah, Tennessee
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.