QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.4mw

Earthquake near Decatur, TN

No earthquake was likely felt in Decatur in the 24 hours to 3:29 am EST (08:29 UTC). The last one was M 1.9, 18 km (11 mi) SE, at 6:30 am EDT on 31 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Decatur

This page: a magnitude 4.4 earthquake was recorded 12 km (7 mi) north-northeast of Decatur, TN, at 4:14 am EST on 12 December 2018 (09:14 UTC), 7.9 km deep. 8,502 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 12 km NNE of Decatur, Tennessee

77 km (48 mi) NE of Chattanooga, TN · 50 km (31 mi) NNE of Cleveland, TN

4:14 am EST, Dec 12, 2018 · · 7.9 km deep · released about 60 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Meigs County 13 kmRhea County 20 kmMcMinn County 23 kmRoane County 32 kmLoudon County 40 kmBledsoe County 43 kmCumberland County 45 kmMonroe County 47 kmBradley County 52 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
4:14 am EST on 12 December 2018 ()
Where
12 km (7 mi) north-northeast of Decatur, TN · earthquakes near Decatur
Magnitude
M 4.4 (mw)
Depth
7.9 km below the surface
Felt
8,502 reports · strongest reported intensity V
Measured shaking
intensity IV (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Meigs County, 13 km SW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 305 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 580 km (360 mi) from the epicentre. In Decatur, 12 km away, the estimate is intensity V (moderate). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Decatur 12 km, intensity V · Athens 23 km, intensity IV. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 60 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.4 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 2,800× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 130× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 89× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.4 about 60 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 130× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km (31 mi) since our catalogue begins in 2016. No other earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded this close in that time.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 35.6123, -84.7320. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Meigs County, TN 13 km (8 mi) SW earthquakes near Meigs County
Rhea County, TN 20 km (12 mi) W earthquakes near Rhea County
McMinn County, TN 23 km (14 mi) SSE earthquakes near McMinn County
Roane County, TN 32 km (20 mi) NE earthquakes near Roane County
Loudon County, TN 40 km (25 mi) ENE earthquakes near Loudon County
Bledsoe County, TN 43 km (27 mi) W earthquakes near Bledsoe County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.3 8 km E of Pikeville, Tennessee
  2. 1.8 6 km SW of Tellico Plains, Tennessee
  3. 2.5 6 km ENE of Decatur, Tennessee
  4. 2.0 3 km WNW of Madisonville, Tennessee
  5. 2.1 6 km WNW of Vonore, Tennessee
  6. 2.0 4 km ESE of Huntsville, Tennessee
  7. 2.1 2 km WNW of Tellico Village, Tennessee
  8. 1.8 4 km WSW of Graysville, Tennessee
  9. 2.3 6 km SE of Englewood, Tennessee
  10. 1.7 10 km SSE of Vonore, Tennessee
  11. 1.6 8 km SSE of Vonore, Tennessee
  12. 1.7 6 km WSW of Tellico Village, Tennessee
  13. 1.7 11 km WNW of Loudon, Tennessee
  14. 2.1 2 km W of Hopewell, Tennessee
  15. 2.1 4 km NW of Tellico Plains, Tennessee

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.