QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.8md

Earthquake near Banner Hill, TN

No earthquake was likely felt in Banner Hill in the 24 hours to 3:32 am EST (08:32 UTC). The last one was M 4.1, 155 km (96 mi) WSW, at 9:04 am EDT on 10 May 2025, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 45,935 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Banner Hill

This page: a magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 9 km (6 mi) southwest of Banner Hill, TN, at 3:27 am EST on 12 February 2021 (08:27 UTC), 2.9 km deep. 142 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 8 km SW of Banner Hill, Tennessee

32 km (20 mi) SSW of Johnson City, TN · 132 km (82 mi) E of Knoxville, TN

3:27 am EST, Feb 12, 2021 · · 2.9 km deep · released about 460 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Unicoi County 7 kmYancey County 25 kmWashington County 26 kmMitchell County 29 kmMadison County 30 kmGreene County 35 kmCarter County 40 kmAvery County 51 kmBuncombe County 51 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
3:27 am EST on 12 February 2021 ()
Where
9 km (6 mi) southwest of Banner Hill, TN · earthquakes near Banner Hill
Magnitude
M 2.8 (md)
Depth
2.9 km below the surface
Felt
142 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Unicoi County, 7 km NE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2027 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 61 km (38 mi) from the epicentre. In Banner Hill, 9 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Erwin, Unicoi, Burnsville, Chuckey, Jonesborough, Midway.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 460 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 33,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 23,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2.1× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.8 about 460 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.0648, -82.4822. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Unicoi County, TN 7 km (4 mi) NE earthquakes near Unicoi County
Yancey County, NC 25 km (16 mi) SE earthquakes near Yancey County
Washington County, TN 26 km (16 mi) N earthquakes near Washington County
Mitchell County, NC 29 km (18 mi) ESE earthquakes near Mitchell County
Madison County, NC 30 km (19 mi) SW earthquakes near Madison County
Greene County, TN 35 km (22 mi) WNW earthquakes near Greene County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

20 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 8 km ENE of Weaverville, North Carolina
  2. 1.7 8 km ENE of Weaverville, North Carolina
  3. 1.9 8 km E of Weaverville, North Carolina
  4. 1.7 6 km WSW of Newland, North Carolina
  5. 2.1 4 km NNW of Weaverville, North Carolina
  6. 2.1 7 km NW of Weaverville, North Carolina
  7. 2.3 2 km ENE of Greeneville, Tennessee
  8. 1.8 8 km W of Bakersville, North Carolina
  9. 2.3 8 km NNW of Greeneville, Tennessee
  10. 1.9 1 km SW of Fall Branch, Tennessee
  11. 2.2 8 km WNW of Roan Mountain, Tennessee
  12. 1.8 12 km N of Old Fort, North Carolina
  13. 2.0 7 km N of Spruce Pine, North Carolina
  14. 1.8 5 km NNW of Weaverville, North Carolina
  15. 1.9 5 km N of Weaverville, North Carolina

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.