QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.1md

Earthquake near Columbia, SC

No earthquake was likely felt in Columbia in the 24 hours to 9:47 am EST (14:47 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 20 km (12 mi) WNW, at 2:32 am EDT on 19 March 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 110 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Columbia

This page: a magnitude 2.1 earthquake was recorded 33 km (20 mi) east-northeast of Columbia, SC, at 2:46 pm EDT on 14 September 2024 (18:46 UTC), 3.2 km deep. 34 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 6 km ESE of Elgin, South Carolina

20 km (13 mi) NE of Columbia, SC · 118 km (74 mi) S of Charlotte, NC

2:46 pm EDT, Sep 14, 2024 · · 3.2 km deep · released about 47 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Richland County 21 kmKershaw County 25 kmSumter County 41 kmLee County 44 kmFairfield County 46 kmCalhoun County 53 kmLexington County 58 kmLancaster County 60 kmClarendon County 71 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:46 pm EDT on 14 September 2024 ()
Where
33 km (20 mi) east-northeast of Columbia, SC · earthquakes near Columbia
South Carolina today
every earthquake in South Carolina in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.1 (md)
Depth
3.2 km below the surface
Felt
34 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Richland County, 21 km SW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 720 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 30 km (19 mi) from the epicentre. In Columbia, 33 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Lugoff 10 km, intensity II · Dentsville 23 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 47 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 320,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 230,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 20× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 47 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 34.1470, -80.7258. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Richland County, SC 21 km (13 mi) SW earthquakes near Richland County
Kershaw County, SC 25 km (15 mi) NNE earthquakes near Kershaw County
Sumter County, SC 41 km (25 mi) SE earthquakes near Sumter County
Lee County, SC 44 km (27 mi) E earthquakes near Lee County
Fairfield County, SC 46 km (29 mi) NW earthquakes near Fairfield County
Calhoun County, SC 53 km (33 mi) S earthquakes near Calhoun County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

18 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 6 km E of Elgin, South Carolina
  2. 1.9 11 km N of Irmo, South Carolina
  3. 2.1 3 km W of Irmo, South Carolina
  4. 2.2 5 km SSE of Lake Murray of Richland, South Carolina
  5. 3.0 5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina
  6. 1.8 5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina
  7. 2.0 5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina
  8. 2.8 4 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina
  9. 2.1 5 km SSW of Lugoff, South Carolina
  10. 2.7 5 km ESE of Elgin, South Carolina
  11. 2.0 7 km E of Elgin, South Carolina
  12. 1.8 9 km SSW of Kershaw, South Carolina
  13. 2.6 6 km E of Elgin, South Carolina
  14. 2.3 6 km E of Elgin, South Carolina
  15. 1.6 6 km ESE of Elgin, South Carolina

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.