QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.9md

Earthquake near Columbia, SC

No earthquake was likely felt in Columbia in the 24 hours to 9:14 am EST (14:14 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 20 km (12 mi) WNW, at 2:32 am EDT on 19 March 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 110 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Columbia

This page: a magnitude 1.9 earthquake was recorded 42 km (26 mi) northwest of Columbia, SC, at 7:00 am EST on 8 January 2025 (12:00 UTC), 3.0 km deep. 6 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4 km NNW of Jenkinsville, South Carolina

47 km (29 mi) NW of Columbia, SC · 110 km (68 mi) SSW of Charlotte, NC

7:00 am EST, Jan 8, 2025 · · 3.0 km deep · released about 19 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Fairfield County 20 kmNewberry County 27 kmChester County 45 kmLexington County 46 kmRichland County 49 kmSaluda County 51 kmUnion County 51 kmKershaw County 66 kmLaurens County 67 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:00 am EST on 8 January 2025 ()
Where
42 km (26 mi) northwest of Columbia, SC · earthquakes near Columbia
South Carolina today
every earthquake in South Carolina in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 1.9 (md)
Depth
3.0 km below the surface
Felt
6 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Fairfield County, 20 km ENE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 652 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 19 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. In Columbia, 42 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Chapin, Lake Murray of Richland, Winnsboro Mills, Winnsboro, Prosperity, Irmo.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 19 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 810,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 580,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 51× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.9 about 19 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 34.3033, -81.3105. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Fairfield County, SC 20 km (12 mi) ENE earthquakes near Fairfield County
Newberry County, SC 27 km (17 mi) W earthquakes near Newberry County
Chester County, SC 45 km (28 mi) NNE earthquakes near Chester County
Lexington County, SC 46 km (28 mi) S earthquakes near Lexington County
Richland County, SC 49 km (30 mi) SE earthquakes near Richland County
Saluda County, SC 51 km (32 mi) SW earthquakes near Saluda County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

13 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 9 km NNE of Jenkinsville, South Carolina
  2. 1.9 19 km NW of Winnsboro, South Carolina
  3. 1.9 11 km N of Irmo, South Carolina
  4. 2.4 18 km NW of Winnsboro, South Carolina
  5. 2.3 17 km NW of Winnsboro, South Carolina
  6. 1.7 19 km S of Gayle Mill, South Carolina
  7. 2.3 18 km NW of Winnsboro, South Carolina
  8. 2.1 3 km W of Irmo, South Carolina
  9. 2.2 5 km SSE of Lake Murray of Richland, South Carolina
  10. 3.0 5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina
  11. 1.8 5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina
  12. 2.0 5 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina
  13. 2.8 4 km WSW of Irmo, South Carolina

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.