QuakeIndex

mine collapse · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2md

Earthquake near Rock Creek, AL

No earthquake was likely felt in Rock Creek in the 24 hours to 6:37 pm CST (00:37 UTC). The last one was M 2.2, 15 km (10 mi) W, at 12:40 am CDT on 20 March 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 3 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Rock Creek

No: USGS classifies this as a mine collapse, not an earthquake. A magnitude 2.2 mine collapse was recorded 15 km (10 mi) west of Rock Creek, AL, at 12:40 am CDT on 20 March 2026 (05:40 UTC), less than 1 km deep. 3 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 15 km W of Rock Creek, Alabama

42 km (26 mi) W of Birmingham, AL · 37 km (23 mi) NE of Tuscaloosa, AL

12:40 am CDT, Mar 20, 2026 · · 0.0 km deep · released about 62 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Tuscaloosa County 33 kmJefferson County 34 kmWalker County 36 kmBibb County 52 kmFayette County 55 kmShelby County 59 kmWinston County 77 kmCullman County 81 kmPickens County 81 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:40 am CDT on 20 March 2026 ()
Where
15 km (10 mi) west of Rock Creek, AL · earthquakes near Rock Creek
Magnitude
M 2.2 (md)
Depth
0.0 km below the surface
Felt
3 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Tuscaloosa County, 33 km SW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 235 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 33 km (21 mi) from the epicentre. In Rock Creek, 15 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Concord, Sylvan Springs, Hueytown, Lake View, Brookwood, Pleasant Grove.

USGS catalogues this as mine collapse, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 62 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 240,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 170,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 15× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 62 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 33.4718, -87.2463. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Tuscaloosa County, AL 33 km (20 mi) SW earthquakes near Tuscaloosa County
Jefferson County, AL 34 km (21 mi) ENE earthquakes near Jefferson County
Walker County, AL 36 km (22 mi) N earthquakes near Walker County
Bibb County, AL 52 km (32 mi) SSE earthquakes near Bibb County
Fayette County, AL 55 km (34 mi) WNW earthquakes near Fayette County
Shelby County, AL 59 km (37 mi) ESE earthquakes near Shelby County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

No further earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.