Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.0md
Earthquake near Varnell, GA
No earthquake was likely felt in Varnell in the 24 hours to 4:54 pm EST (21:54 UTC). The last one was M 2.1, 3 km (2 mi) SW, at 3:35 pm EDT on 16 March 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Varnell
This page: a magnitude 2.0 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) south-southeast of Varnell, GA, at 4:11 pm EDT on 12 July 2023 (20:11 UTC), 16 km deep. 3 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
USGS: 2 km SSE of Varnell, Georgia
33 km (21 mi) SE of Chattanooga, TN
- When
- 4:11 pm EDT on 12 July 2023 ()
- Where
- 3 km (2 mi) south-southeast of Varnell, GA · earthquakes near Varnell
- Magnitude
- M 2.0 (md)
- Depth
- 16 km below the surface
- Felt
- 3 reports · strongest reported intensity III
- Nearest
- Whitfield County, 8 km S
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 943 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Varnell, GA
Get a notification in this browser when USGS records an earthquake near Varnell, GA. No account or email needed.
Alerts are on for .
Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 20 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. In Varnell, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Dalton, Ringgold, Apison, Collegedale, East Brainerd, Chatsworth.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 31 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.0 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 480,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 340,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 31× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.0 about 31 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 34.8772, -84.9655. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whitfield County, GA | 8 km (5 mi) | S | earthquakes near Whitfield County |
| Catoosa County, GA | 16 km (10 mi) | W | earthquakes near Catoosa County |
| Murray County, GA | 23 km (14 mi) | ESE | earthquakes near Murray County |
| Bradley County, TN | 32 km (20 mi) | NNE | earthquakes near Bradley County |
| Walker County, GA | 35 km (22 mi) | WSW | earthquakes near Walker County |
| Hamilton County, TN | 38 km (24 mi) | NW | earthquakes near Hamilton County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
44 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.1 1 km NW of Trion, Georgia
- 2.4 10 km WNW of Resaca, Georgia
- 2.1 7 km ESE of Benton, Tennessee
- 2.0 8 km E of Benton, Tennessee
- 2.1 11 km ESE of Trenton, Georgia
- 2.1 3 km SW of Varnell, Georgia
- 2.4 4 km SW of LaFayette, Georgia
- 1.7 6 km W of Linwood, Georgia
- 2.3 6 km WSW of Linwood, Georgia
- 2.0 4 km NNE of Trenton, Georgia
- 1.9 9 km NNW of Eton, Georgia
- 2.3 7 km SSE of Charleston, Tennessee
- 2.3 3 km S of Lone Oak, Tennessee
- 2.1 3 km ENE of Cohutta, Georgia
- 2.1 6 km NNE of Hopewell, Tennessee
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.