QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5ml

Earthquake near Midland, TX

No earthquake was likely felt in Midland in the 24 hours to 12:42 am CST (06:42 UTC). The last one was M 2.5, 35 km (22 mi) ESE, at 4:17 am CST on 4 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Midland

This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 10 km (6 mi) south-southeast of Midland, TX, at 11:23 pm CDT on 30 August 2023 (04:23 UTC), 8.4 km deep. 2 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 10 km SSE of Midland, Texas

15 km (9 mi) SE of Midland, TX

11:23 pm CDT, Aug 30, 2023 · · 8.4 km deep · released about 170 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Midland County 12 kmMartin County 44 kmGlasscock County 48 kmEctor County 49 kmUpton County 63 kmHoward County 70 kmCrane County 70 kmAndrews County 73 kmReagan County 77 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:23 pm CDT on 30 August 2023 ()
Where
10 km (6 mi) south-southeast of Midland, TX · earthquakes near Midland
Texas today
every earthquake in Texas in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.5 (ml)
Depth
8.4 km below the surface
Felt
2 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Midland County, 12 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1103 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 45 km (28 mi) from the epicentre. In Midland, 10 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Midland 10 km, intensity III · Stanton 32 km, intensity II · Odessa 33 km, intensity II · Gardendale 36 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 170 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 89,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 170 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.2 on 2022-12-16 — about 11,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 31.9171, -102.0239. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Midland County, TX 12 km (7 mi) S earthquakes near Midland County
Martin County, TX 44 km (27 mi) N earthquakes near Martin County
Glasscock County, TX 48 km (30 mi) E earthquakes near Glasscock County
Ector County, TX 49 km (31 mi) W earthquakes near Ector County
Upton County, TX 63 km (39 mi) S earthquakes near Upton County
Howard County, TX 70 km (43 mi) NE earthquakes near Howard County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 western Texas
  2. 3.2 28 km SW of Garden City, Texas
  3. 1.9 13 km NNE of Midland, Texas
  4. 2.0 western Texas
  5. 2.5 western Texas
  6. 2.5 18 km N of Stanton, Texas
  7. 1.5 20 km N of Stanton, Texas
  8. 1.6 11 km WNW of Stanton, Texas
  9. 1.5 15 km NNW of Midland, Texas
  10. 1.5 16 km NNW of Midland, Texas
  11. 1.8 8 km SE of Gardendale, Texas
  12. 2.2 7 km SE of Gardendale, Texas
  13. 1.6 9 km ESE of Midland, Texas
  14. 1.9 28 km SE of Midland, Texas
  15. 2.1 22 km WNW of Stanton, Texas

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.