Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.3ml
Earthquake near Rotan, TX
No earthquake was likely felt in Rotan in the 24 hours to 3:35 am CST (09:35 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, 12 km (7 mi) WSW, at 11:42 am CDT on 31 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Rotan
This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) west of Rotan, TX, at 3:21 pm CST on 4 January 2025 (21:21 UTC), 5.6 km deep.
USGS: 5 km W of Rotan, Texas
- When
- 3:21 pm CST on 4 January 2025 ()
- Where
- 6 km (4 mi) west of Rotan, TX · earthquakes near Rotan
- Texas today
- every earthquake in Texas in the last 24 hours
- Magnitude
- M 2.3 (ml)
- Depth
- 5.6 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest
- Fisher County, 17 km SE
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 675 days ago
Earthquake alerts for Rotan, TX
Get a notification in this browser when USGS records an earthquake near Rotan, TX. No account or email needed.
Alerts are on for .
Not a warning. An alert comes after USGS publishes a quake, usually minutes after the shaking. For early warning use ShakeAlert, through your phone's Wireless Emergency Alerts or the MyShake app.
This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 37 km (23 mi) from the epicentre. In Rotan, 6 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
Likely felt in: Rotan 6 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 85 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.3 about 85 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.1 on 2024-07-26 — about 16,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 32.8540, -100.5290. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction from the epicentre | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fisher County, TX | 17 km (11 mi) | SE | earthquakes near Fisher County |
| Scurry County, TX | 38 km (24 mi) | WSW | earthquakes near Scurry County |
| Kent County, TX | 43 km (27 mi) | NNW | earthquakes near Kent County |
| Stonewall County, TX | 44 km (28 mi) | NE | earthquakes near Stonewall County |
| Nolan County, TX | 61 km (38 mi) | S | earthquakes near Nolan County |
| Jones County, TX | 62 km (39 mi) | E | earthquakes near Jones County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 1.7 18 km WSW of Rotan, Texas
- 1.6 15 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 1.6 15 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 1.7 14 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 1.5 15 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 2.0 16 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 1.6 15 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 1.7 15 km NNE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 1.8 19 km NNW of Snyder, Texas
- 2.1 15 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 2.4 14 km NNE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 1.6 17 km N of Snyder, Texas
- 1.5 16 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
- 2.2 8 km W of Rotan, Texas
- 1.9 15 km NE of Hermleigh, Texas
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.