QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3ml

Earthquake near Cotulla, TX

No earthquake was likely felt in Cotulla in the 24 hours to 7:54 am CST (13:54 UTC). The last one was M 3.1, 56 km (35 mi) NNE, at 3:20 am CST on 12 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 1 felt report to USGS. Every earthquake near Cotulla

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 46 km (29 mi) east of Cotulla, TX, at 11:20 pm CST on 20 January 2026 (05:20 UTC), 9.3 km deep.

USGS: 9 km SSE of Fowlerton, Texas

11:20 pm CST, Jan 20, 2026 · · 9.3 km deep · released about 85 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N McMullen County 18 kmLa Salle County 33 kmAtascosa County 60 kmLive Oak County 63 kmFrio County 63 kmDuval County 83 kmWebb County 90 kmDimmit County 98 kmJim Wells County 98 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:20 pm CST on 20 January 2026 ()
Where
46 km (29 mi) east of Cotulla, TX · earthquakes near Cotulla
Texas today
every earthquake in Texas in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.3 (ml)
Depth
9.3 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
McMullen County, 18 km E
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 296 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 36 km (22 mi) from the epicentre. In Cotulla, 46 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 85 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 85 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 28.3890, -98.7660. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
McMullen County, TX 18 km (11 mi) E earthquakes near McMullen County
La Salle County, TX 33 km (20 mi) W earthquakes near La Salle County
Atascosa County, TX 60 km (37 mi) NNE earthquakes near Atascosa County
Live Oak County, TX 63 km (39 mi) E earthquakes near Live Oak County
Frio County, TX 63 km (39 mi) NNW earthquakes near Frio County
Duval County, TX 83 km (52 mi) SSE earthquakes near Duval County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

28 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 19 km NW of Three Rivers, Texas
  2. 1.5 15 km NW of Three Rivers, Texas
  3. 1.7 22 km E of Dilley, Texas
  4. 1.7 18 km WNW of Three Rivers, Texas
  5. 1.5 19 km WNW of Three Rivers, Texas
  6. 3.0 23 km E of Dilley, Texas
  7. 1.6 17 km NW of Three Rivers, Texas
  8. 1.5 20 km NW of Three Rivers, Texas
  9. 2.1 20 km WNW of Three Rivers, Texas
  10. 1.6 9 km NW of Tilden, Texas
  11. 1.5 18 km NW of Three Rivers, Texas
  12. 1.9 8 km SE of Fowlerton, Texas
  13. 1.5 16 km NW of Three Rivers, Texas
  14. 2.1 9 km SSE of Fowlerton, Texas
  15. 2.1 8 km SSE of Fowlerton, Texas

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.