Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.3mb
101 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 4.3 earthquake was recorded 101 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska at 23:43 UTC on 2016-01-14, 18 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 4.3 (mb)
- Depth
- 18 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1205 days ago
This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 120 km (75 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 43 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.3 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 4,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.3 about 43 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 89× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
Tied for the largest within 50 km (31 mi) since 2016, with M 4.3 on 2016-01-06.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 72 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 7.0 Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska · 15 km SSE of this epicentre
- 6.7 103 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska · 13 km SSW of this epicentre
- 6.7 72 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska · 30 km NW of this epicentre
- 6.6 61 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska · 41 km WNW of this epicentre
- 6.5 127 km E of Nikolski, Alaska · 47 km NE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 52.4978, -167.5520. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
56 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.0 78 km E of Nikolski, Alaska
- 1.7 113 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.3 105 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 1.9 113 km E of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.0 88 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.5 91 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.1 124 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.1 129 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.2 132 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 3.2 Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
- 1.7 89 km ESE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 3.1 85 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska
- 1.6 77 km E of Nikolski, Alaska
- 1.7 91 km E of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.0 95 km SE of Nikolski, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.