QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.9mb

Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 3.9 earthquake was recorded in the Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska at 05:16 UTC on 2016-09-18, 33 km deep.

· 33 km deep · released about 11 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.9 (mb)
Depth
33 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1199 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 83 km (52 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 11 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 16,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 710× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 500× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.9 about 11 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 22× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2016-01-05 — about 11 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 110 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.9 80 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska · 46 km NE of this epicentre
  2. 6.8 79 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska · 47 km NE of this epicentre
  3. 6.6 135 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska · 9 km SW of this epicentre
  4. 6.2 91 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska · 35 km NE of this epicentre
  5. 6.2 87 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska · 39 km NE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 52.0520, -170.0210. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.9 149 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  2. 3.7 144 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska
  3. 2.4 90 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  4. 3.4 95 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  5. 4.0 150 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  6. 2.5 129 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  7. 5.1 132 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  8. 2.4 88 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  9. 2.4 91 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  10. 2.0 81 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  11. 3.0 77 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  12. 3.6 134 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  13. 3.0 141 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  14. 4.5 139 km SW of Nikolski, Alaska
  15. 2.9 165 km SSW of Nikolski, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.