QuakeIndex

mining explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.0ml

Earthquake near Babbitt, MN

No earthquake was likely felt in Babbitt in the 24 hours to 1:02 pm CST (19:02 UTC). The last one was M 2.8, 46 km (28 mi) W, at 12:23 pm CDT on 2 July 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Babbitt

No: USGS classifies this as a mining explosion, not an earthquake. A magnitude 2.0 mining explosion was recorded 3 km (2 mi) south of Babbitt, MN, at 10:39 am CST on 7 December 2017 (16:39 UTC), less than 1 km deep.

USGS: 2 km S of Babbitt, Minnesota

10:39 am CST, Dec 7, 2017 · · 0.0 km deep · released about 30 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Lake County 44 kmSt. Louis County 44 kmCook County 120 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
10:39 am CST on 7 December 2017 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) south of Babbitt, MN · earthquakes near Babbitt
Magnitude
M 2.0 (ml)
Depth
0.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Lake County, 44 km ESE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3181 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 24 km (15 mi) from the epicentre. In Babbitt, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Hoyt Lakes, Ely, Aurora.

USGS catalogues this as mining explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 30 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 500,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 350,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 32× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.0 about 30 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 47.6829, -91.9427. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Lake County, MN 44 km (27 mi) ESE earthquakes near Lake County
St. Louis County, MN 44 km (28 mi) WSW earthquakes near St. Louis County
Cook County, MN 120 km (74 mi) E earthquakes near Cook County
Bayfield County, WI 130 km (81 mi) SSE earthquakes near Bayfield County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

13 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.5 5 km NW of Biwabik, Minnesota
  2. 3.3 3 km SW of Babbitt, Minnesota
  3. 2.8 3 km ENE of Virginia, Minnesota
  4. 2.9 14 km NNE of Virginia, Minnesota
  5. 2.9 15 km NNE of Virginia, Minnesota
  6. 2.7 Minnesota
  7. 2.7 5 km NE of Virginia, Minnesota
  8. 2.4 8 km W of Babbitt, Minnesota
  9. 2.9 8 km SE of Eveleth, Minnesota
  10. 2.6 2 km NNW of McKinley, Minnesota
  11. 3.0 6 km NE of Virginia, Minnesota
  12. 2.1 11 km NNE of Virginia, Minnesota
  13. 2.0 0 km WNW of McKinley, Minnesota

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.