QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5ml

Earthquake near Challis, ID

No earthquake was likely felt in Challis in the 24 hours to 4:49 pm MST (23:49 UTC). The last one was M 2.0, 9 km (6 mi) SSW, at 1:32 am MDT on 17 August 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Challis

This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 37 km (23 mi) south-southwest of Challis, ID, at 5:08 am MST on 5 December 2018 (12:08 UTC), 5.0 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 9 km SSE of Clayton, Idaho

5:08 am MST, Dec 5, 2018 · · 5.0 km deep · released about 170 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Custer County 13 kmCamas County 82 kmLemhi County 91 kmBlaine County 93 kmButte County 110 kmBoise County 110 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:08 am MST on 5 December 2018 ()
Where
37 km (23 mi) south-southwest of Challis, ID · earthquakes near Challis
Idaho today
every earthquake in Idaho in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.5 (ml)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Custer County, 13 km NE
Nearest mapped fault
Lone Pine fault, 23 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2825 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 21 km (13 mi) from the epicentre. In Challis, 37 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 170 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 89,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 170 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 7 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.9 The 1983 Borah Peak Earthquake, Idaho · 43 km ESE of this epicentre
  2. 5.6 18 km ESE of Challis, Idaho · 42 km NE of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 22 km E of Clayton, Idaho · 23 km ENE of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 29 km NW of Mackay, Idaho · 38 km ESE of this epicentre
  5. 5.4 23 km E of Clayton, Idaho · 21 km ENE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 44.1811, -114.3611. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Custer County, ID 13 km (8 mi) NE earthquakes near Custer County
Camas County, ID 82 km (51 mi) SSW earthquakes near Camas County
Lemhi County, ID 91 km (57 mi) NNE earthquakes near Lemhi County
Blaine County, ID 93 km (58 mi) SSE earthquakes near Blaine County
Butte County, ID 110 km (68 mi) ESE earthquakes near Butte County
Boise County, ID 110 km (69 mi) W earthquakes near Boise County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 5 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  2. 1.6 9 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  3. 2.5 14 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  4. 1.9 9 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  5. 2.3 12 km SE of Challis, Idaho
  6. 1.7 25 km SE of Challis, Idaho
  7. 2.4 25 km SSW of Clayton, Idaho
  8. 1.6 9 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  9. 1.7 7 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  10. 1.7 24 km E of Clayton, Idaho
  11. 2.3 8 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  12. 2.2 7 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  13. 1.6 8 km NW of Challis, Idaho
  14. 1.6 6 km NNW of Challis, Idaho
  15. 1.9 8 km NW of Challis, Idaho

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.