QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5ml

Earthquake near Ponca City, OK

No earthquake was likely felt in Ponca City in the 24 hours to 6:23 pm CST (00:23 UTC). The last one was M 3.4, 149 km (93 mi) SW, at 5:53 am CST on 7 November 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 23 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Ponca City

This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 24 km (15 mi) south of Ponca City, OK, at 5:00 am CST on 31 January 2016 (11:00 UTC), 4.7 km deep.

USGS: 10 km SE of Marland, Oklahoma

41 km (25 mi) N of Stillwater, OK · 121 km (75 mi) NNE of Oklahoma City, OK

5:00 am CST, Jan 31, 2016 · · 4.7 km deep · released about 170 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Noble County 19 kmKay County 36 kmPawnee County 39 kmPayne County 47 kmOsage County 61 kmGarfield County 66 kmGrant County 72 kmLogan County 73 kmCowley County 85 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:00 am CST on 31 January 2016 ()
Where
24 km (15 mi) south of Ponca City, OK · earthquakes near Ponca City
Oklahoma today
every earthquake in Oklahoma in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.5 (ml)
Depth
4.7 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Noble County, 19 km SW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3863 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 46 km (29 mi) from the epicentre. In Ponca City, 24 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Ponca City 24 km, intensity II · Pawnee 29 km, intensity II · Perry 30 km, intensity II · Blackwell 39 km, intensity II · Stillwater 42 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 170 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 89,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 170 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 36.4960, -97.0678. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Noble County, OK 19 km (12 mi) SW earthquakes near Noble County
Kay County, OK 36 km (22 mi) N earthquakes near Kay County
Pawnee County, OK 39 km (24 mi) ESE earthquakes near Pawnee County
Payne County, OK 47 km (29 mi) S earthquakes near Payne County
Osage County, OK 61 km (38 mi) ENE earthquakes near Osage County
Garfield County, OK 66 km (41 mi) WSW earthquakes near Garfield County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

50 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.2 5 km NW of Lucien, Oklahoma
  2. 2.4 6 km SW of Glencoe, Oklahoma
  3. 2.6 5 km W of Lucien, Oklahoma
  4. 2.5 5 km WNW of Lucien, Oklahoma
  5. 3.1 5 km W of Lucien, Oklahoma
  6. 2.6 11 km E of Orlando, Oklahoma
  7. 2.6 5 km WSW of Perry, Oklahoma
  8. 1.7 4 km W of Lucien, Oklahoma
  9. 3.3 5 km W of Lucien, Oklahoma
  10. 2.9 17 km ESE of Marland, Oklahoma
  11. 2.7 8 km NNW of Morrison, Oklahoma
  12. 3.0 8 km S of Perry, Oklahoma
  13. 2.6 8 km S of Perry, Oklahoma
  14. 2.4 6 km NE of Orlando, Oklahoma
  15. 2.9 4 km W of Lucien, Oklahoma

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.