84 km S of Atka, Alaska

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 112 km (70 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 30 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 5,600× the energy of this one
2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 250× the energy of this one
3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 180× the energy of this one
4. This earthquake M 4.2 about 30 tons of TNT
5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 63× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 6.3 on 2016-03-12 — about 1,400 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 154 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

1. 8.0 1986 Atka, Alaska Earthquake · 37 km WNW of this epicentre May 7, 1986
2. 6.8 57 km SSW of Atka, Alaska · 32 km NNW of this epicentre Nov 1, 1946
3. 6.6 62 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 34 km NE of this epicentre Mar 10, 1957
4. 6.6 89 km S of Atka, Alaska · 5 km SSW of this epicentre Mar 10, 1957
5. 6.5 79 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 50 km ENE of this epicentre Mar 12, 1957

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 51.4348, -174.2622. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

1. 4.6 76 km SSW of Atka, Alaska 14:16 UTC
2. 1.9 80 km S of Atka, Alaska 07:41 UTC
3. 1.6 Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska 05:37 UTC
4. 2.2 55 km SSW of Atka, Alaska 22:00 UTC
5. 2.4 93 km S of Atka, Alaska 15:43 UTC
6. 1.7 102 km S of Atka, Alaska 04:31 UTC
7. 1.8 70 km SSW of Atka, Alaska 02:18 UTC
8. 2.0 66 km SSW of Atka, Alaska 02:17 UTC
9. 2.3 57 km S of Atka, Alaska 11:07 UTC
10. 1.9 Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska 09:56 UTC
11. 1.9 71 km SSW of Atka, Alaska 10:56 UTC
12. 2.1 92 km S of Atka, Alaska 03:30 UTC
13. 2.9 81 km S of Atka, Alaska 02:27 UTC
14. 3.0 97 km S of Atka, Alaska 02:17 UTC
15. 5.2 90 km S of Atka, Alaska 01:37 UTC

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of 04:08 UTC. QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

• The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
• Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
• ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.