Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 3.1ml
172 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 172 km WSW of Adak, Alaska at 02:31 UTC on 2019-03-08, 10 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 3.1 (ml)
- Depth
- 10 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2730 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 41 km (25 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.1 on 2017-09-11 — about 1,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 243 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 7.2 162 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 20 km N of this epicentre
- 7.2 207 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 44 km WNW of this epicentre
- 7.0 148 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 24 km ENE of this epicentre
- 6.9 203 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 40 km WNW of this epicentre
- 6.9 151 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 22 km NE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 51.2400, -178.9063. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
46 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.1 188 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 1.6 194 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 1.7 186 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 1.8 136 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 2.1 176 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 2.5 205 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 2.2 144 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 1.7 189 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 1.8 201 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 1.6 129 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 2.0 138 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 2.3 192 km W of Adak, Alaska
- 2.6 166 km WSW of Adak, AK
- 2.5 149 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
- 2.0 145 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.