QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 5.0mww

57 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 5.0 earthquake was recorded 57 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska, at 3:08 am AKDT on 23 July 2020 (11:08 UTC), 45 km deep.

· 45 km deep · released about 480 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 5.0 (mww)
Depth
45 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Tsunami
USGS flagged this event for tsunami evaluation. Follow tsunami.gov for official messages.
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 326 days ago

This was a moderate earthquake. Shaking at this size can damage poorly built structures close to the epicentre.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 188 km (117 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 480 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 6.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 350× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 16× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 11× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 5.0 about 480 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1,000× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.7 on 2020-07-22 — about 11 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 16 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 7.4 54 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska · 29 km SW of this epicentre
  2. 6.6 72 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska · 32 km S of this epicentre
  3. 6.6 85 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska · 50 km S of this epicentre
  4. 6.5 94 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska · 42 km SE of this epicentre
  5. 6.3 68 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska · 27 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 55.2125, -159.6190. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.3 68 km S of Perryville, Alaska
  2. 1.8 56 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska
  3. 2.1 88 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska
  4. 1.9 81 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska
  5. 3.2 86 km S of Perryville, Alaska
  6. 1.9 68 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska
  7. 1.8 54 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska
  8. 1.7 51 km SSE of Sand Point, Alaska
  9. 1.9 71 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska
  10. 4.5 80 km S of Perryville, Alaska
  11. 2.0 81 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska
  12. 2.0 78 km S of Ivanof Bay, Alaska
  13. 2.8 92 km S of Perryville, Alaska
  14. 2.0 68 km E of Sand Point, Alaska
  15. 2.9 58 km ESE of Sand Point, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.