Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.8ml
191 km S of Atka, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded 191 km S of Atka, Alaska at 22:34 UTC on 2020-09-21, 10 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 2.8 (ml)
- Depth
- 10 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Nearest mapped fault
- Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone, 21 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2177 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 25 km (16 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 480 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 32,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 22,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.8 about 480 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.1 on 2017-03-01 — about 89 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:
- 6.6 208 km S of Atka, Alaska · 20 km SSE of this epicentre
- 6.1 193 km SE of Adak, Alaska · 33 km W of this epicentre
- 5.6 178 km SE of Adak, Alaska · 42 km WNW of this epicentre
- 5.6 185 km S of Atka, Alaska · 11 km NW of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 50.4849, -174.4534. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
52 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.7 Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
- 3.0 153 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 195 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 3.5 186 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 2.5 167 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 182 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 211 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 201 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 191 km SSW of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 155 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.2 194 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.2 201 km SE of Adak, Alaska
- 2.3 146 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 209 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
- 2.3 187 km SE of Adak, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.