Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.0mb
Unimak Island region, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 4.0 earthquake was recorded in the Unimak Island region, Alaska at 23:37 UTC on 2022-10-13, 35 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 4.0 (mb)
- Depth
- 35 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Measured shaking
- intensity I (ShakeMap)
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1427 days ago
This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 90 km (56 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 15 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.0 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 11,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 500× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 350× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.0 about 15 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 32× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.7 on 2020-08-13 — about 350 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 64 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.6 146 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska · 6 km NE of this epicentre
- 6.2 Unimak Island region, Alaska · 32 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.2 136 km SE of Akutan, Alaska · 16 km WSW of this epicentre
- 6.2 136 km S of False Pass, Alaska · 17 km NNE of this epicentre
- 6.2 184 km SE of Akutan, Alaska · 42 km SE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 53.5037, -163.8473. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
52 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 4.7 137 km SE of Akutan, Alaska
- 2.3 Unimak Island region, Alaska
- 1.9 105 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska
- 2.0 108 km SSW of False Pass, Alaska
- 1.9 104 km S of False Pass, Alaska
- 2.6 118 km SSW of False Pass, Alaska
- 2.7 155 km S of False Pass, Alaska
- 2.6 144 km SE of Akutan, Alaska
- 2.4 147 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska
- 2.8 140 km S of False Pass, Alaska
- 2.8 115 km SSW of False Pass, Alaska
- 2.2 Unimak Island region, Alaska
- 2.7 110 km SSW of False Pass, Alaska
- 2.6 120 km SSW of False Pass, Alaska
- 2.3 109 km S of False Pass, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.