QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.0ml

165 km S of False Pass, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 3.0 earthquake was recorded 165 km S of False Pass, Alaska at 18:44 UTC on 2023-01-21, 35 km deep.

· 35 km deep · released about 950 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.0 (ml)
Depth
35 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1323 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 11 km (7 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 950 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.0 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 350,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 16,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 11,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.0 about 950 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.9 on 2016-10-27 — about 22,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 52 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.6 146 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska · 22 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.2 136 km SE of Akutan, Alaska · 31 km WNW of this epicentre
  3. 6.2 136 km S of False Pass, Alaska · 32 km NNW of this epicentre
  4. 6.2 184 km SE of Akutan, Alaska · 22 km SSE of this epicentre
  5. 6.2 156 km SE of Akutan, Alaska · 35 km SW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 53.3744, -163.6048. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.3 Unimak Island region, Alaska
  2. 3.1 147 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  3. 2.7 141 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  4. 2.9 148 km SE of Akutan, Alaska
  5. 3.3 147 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  6. 2.9 187 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  7. 2.5 137 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska
  8. 2.3 157 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  9. 2.8 147 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  10. 2.2 171 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  11. 2.2 124 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  12. 2.6 161 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  13. 3.8 161 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  14. 2.2 155 km S of False Pass, Alaska
  15. 2.3 132 km S of False Pass, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.