QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5mb_lg

Earthquake near Hays, KS

No earthquake was likely felt in Hays in the 24 hours to 12:08 am CST (06:08 UTC). The last one was M 2.7, 55 km (34 mi) ENE, at 12:18 pm CDT on 15 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Hays

This page: a magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 42 km (26 mi) north-northwest of Hays, KS, at 7:22 pm CDT on 12 May 2023 (00:22 UTC), 3.7 km deep. 3 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 5 km W of Zurich, Kansas

7:22 pm CDT, May 12, 2023 · · 3.7 km deep · released about 170 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Rooks County 19 kmGraham County 35 kmEllis County 39 kmTrego County 47 kmPhillips County 63 kmOsborne County 64 kmNorton County 70 kmRussell County 72 kmRush County 81 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
7:22 pm CDT on 12 May 2023 ()
Where
42 km (26 mi) north-northwest of Hays, KS · earthquakes near Hays
Magnitude
M 2.5 (mb_lg)
Depth
3.7 km below the surface
Felt
3 reports · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Rooks County, 19 km NE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1208 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 46 km (29 mi) from the epicentre. In Hays, 42 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Plainville 17 km, intensity III · Stockton 30 km, intensity II · Hill City 33 km, intensity II · Ellis 33 km, intensity II · Hays 42 km, intensity II. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 170 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 89,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 170 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.6 on 2019-06-22 — about 1,400 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.2354, -99.4995. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Rooks County, KS 19 km (12 mi) NE earthquakes near Rooks County
Graham County, KS 35 km (22 mi) WNW earthquakes near Graham County
Ellis County, KS 39 km (24 mi) SSE earthquakes near Ellis County
Trego County, KS 47 km (29 mi) SW earthquakes near Trego County
Phillips County, KS 63 km (39 mi) NNE earthquakes near Phillips County
Osborne County, KS 64 km (40 mi) ENE earthquakes near Osborne County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

36 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.0 2 km SSW of Bogue, Kansas
  2. 2.5 9 km S of Bogue, Kansas
  3. 2.5 9 km SW of Natoma, Kansas
  4. 2.4 12 km NE of Damar, Kansas
  5. 2.9 7 km N of Hays, Kansas
  6. 2.8 10 km SSW of Stockton, Kansas
  7. 2.8 8 km NNW of Stockton, Kansas
  8. 3.3 7 km NNW of Stockton, Kansas
  9. 2.5 1 km NE of Zurich, Kansas
  10. 2.5 11 km NNE of Stockton, Kansas
  11. 2.6 14 km WSW of Natoma, Kansas
  12. 2.5 3 km NE of Bogue, Kansas
  13. 2.8 16 km S of Hill City, Kansas
  14. 3.0 2 km SW of Zurich, Kansas
  15. 2.7 2 km E of Hill City, Kansas

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.