QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9ml

63 km SSE of Adak, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 63 km SSE of Adak, Alaska at 19:43 UTC on 2024-04-17, 32 km deep.

· 32 km deep · released about 680 lb of TNT

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Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.9 (ml)
Depth
32 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 871 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 3 km (2 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 680 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 22,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 16,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.4× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 680 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.6 on 2017-04-04 — about 11,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 136 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 8.6 1957 Atka, Alaska Earthquake · 50 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 7.3 46 km SSW of Adak, Alaska · 41 km WNW of this epicentre
  3. 7.1 75 km S of Adak, Alaska · 34 km WSW of this epicentre
  4. 7.0 101 km S of Adak, Alaska · 41 km S of this epicentre
  5. 6.9 61 km SSW of Adak, Alaska · 38 km W of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 51.3444, -176.3013. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

58 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 61 km SE of Adak, Alaska
  2. 1.9 30 km S of Adak, Alaska
  3. 2.1 66 km S of Adak, Alaska
  4. 3.0 71 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  5. 1.5 70 km SE of Adak, Alaska
  6. 1.6 31 km SE of Adak, Alaska
  7. 1.6 47 km SSW of Adak, Alaska
  8. 1.8 39 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  9. 1.8 51 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  10. 1.7 39 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  11. 1.7 59 km SE of Adak, Alaska
  12. 1.8 57 km SE of Adak, Alaska
  13. 1.9 62 km SE of Adak, Alaska
  14. 1.9 59 km SE of Adak, Alaska
  15. 3.8 89 km S of Adak, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.