QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.8mww

25 km W of Río Grande, Panama

Yes. A magnitude 4.8 earthquake was recorded 25 km W of Río Grande, Panama at 20:05 UTC on 2026-10-12, 10 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

· 10 km deep · released about 240 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 4.8 (mww)
Depth
10 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 6 hours ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 170 km (106 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 240 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 710× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 32× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 22× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.8 about 240 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 500× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 6.6 on 2026-10-09 — about 500 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 7.7181, -81.5677. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

5 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 4.5 24 km SW of Zapotillo, Panama
  2. 4.9 17 km W of Río Grande, Panama
  3. 6.1 17 km W of Río Grande, Panama
  4. 4.5 5 km WSW of Calidonia, Panama
  5. 4.5 21 km WNW of Río Grande, Panama

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

Revisions

USGS refines a solution as more stations report. Every change we have seen is listed here.

What changedFromToWhen
reported intensitynot reported2
felt reportsnot reported1

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.