QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.5mwr

Earthquake near Hays, KS

No earthquake was likely felt in Hays in the 24 hours to 2:26 am CST (08:26 UTC). The last one was M 2.7, 55 km (34 mi) ENE, at 12:18 pm CDT on 15 October 2026, estimated intensity II (weak) in town. Every earthquake near Hays

This page: a magnitude 3.5 earthquake was recorded 38 km (24 mi) north-northwest of Hays, KS, at 6:44 pm CDT on 31 May 2019 (23:44 UTC), 5.0 km deep. 17 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 2 km SSE of Zurich, Kansas

6:44 pm CDT, May 31, 2019 · · 5.0 km deep · released about 2.7 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Rooks County 17 kmEllis County 35 kmGraham County 42 kmTrego County 50 kmOsborne County 59 kmPhillips County 64 kmRussell County 66 kmNorton County 75 kmRush County 78 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
6:44 pm CDT on 31 May 2019 ()
Where
38 km (24 mi) north-northwest of Hays, KS · earthquakes near Hays
Magnitude
M 3.5 (mwr)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
17 reports · strongest reported intensity V
Measured shaking
intensity V (ShakeMap)
Nearest
Rooks County, 17 km NNE
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2635 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 306 km (190 mi) from the epicentre. In Hays, 38 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Plainville 12 km, intensity IV · Stockton 29 km, intensity III · Ellis 33 km, intensity III · Hays 38 km, intensity III · Hill City 39 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 2.7 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,800× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 2,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.5 about 2.7 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 5.6× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.2155, -99.4316. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Rooks County, KS 17 km (11 mi) NNE earthquakes near Rooks County
Ellis County, KS 35 km (22 mi) SSE earthquakes near Ellis County
Graham County, KS 42 km (26 mi) WNW earthquakes near Graham County
Trego County, KS 50 km (31 mi) SW earthquakes near Trego County
Osborne County, KS 59 km (37 mi) ENE earthquakes near Osborne County
Phillips County, KS 64 km (40 mi) N earthquakes near Phillips County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.5 9 km SW of Natoma, Kansas
  2. 2.4 12 km NE of Damar, Kansas
  3. 2.9 7 km N of Hays, Kansas
  4. 2.8 10 km SSW of Stockton, Kansas
  5. 2.8 8 km NNW of Stockton, Kansas
  6. 3.3 7 km NNW of Stockton, Kansas
  7. 2.5 1 km NE of Zurich, Kansas
  8. 2.5 11 km NNE of Stockton, Kansas
  9. 2.6 14 km WSW of Natoma, Kansas
  10. 2.5 3 km NE of Bogue, Kansas
  11. 2.8 16 km S of Hill City, Kansas
  12. 3.0 2 km SW of Zurich, Kansas
  13. 2.7 2 km E of Hill City, Kansas
  14. 2.6 6 km SE of Hill City, Kansas
  15. 2.7 11 km NW of Stockton, Kansas

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.