Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 4.1mb
177 km E of Atka, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 4.1 earthquake was recorded 177 km E of Atka, Alaska at 06:53 UTC on 2019-08-31, 45 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 4.1 (mb)
- Depth
- 45 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2556 days ago
This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 94 km (58 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 21 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.1 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 7,900× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 350× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 250× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 4.1 about 21 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 45× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.9 on 2018-08-25 — about 500 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 56 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 7.3 Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska · 15 km WNW of this epicentre
- 6.9 170 km E of Atka, Alaska · 19 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.3 143 km E of Atka, Alaska · 35 km W of this epicentre
- 6.1 185 km ESE of Atka, Alaska · 17 km SSE of this epicentre
- 6.1 207 km ESE of Atka, Alaska · 44 km SSE of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 52.0054, -171.6231. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 3.2 163 km E of Atka, Alaska
- 3.8 189 km ESE of Atka, Alaska
- 3.1 153 km E of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 149 km E of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 190 km E of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 178 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska
- 3.8 182 km ESE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.4 180 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska
- 3.6 147 km E of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 178 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska
- 3.6 213 km ESE of Atka, Alaska
- 4.1 147 km E of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 179 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska
- 2.5 192 km ESE of Atka, Alaska
- 3.4 183 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.