QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.9ml

Earthquake near Sun Valley, ID

No earthquake was likely felt in Sun Valley in the 24 hours to 1:26 am MST (08:26 UTC). The last one was M 4.3, 66 km (41 mi) NNE, at 11:05 am MDT on 8 June 2025, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 27 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Sun Valley

This page: a magnitude 2.9 earthquake was recorded 49 km (30 mi) northeast of Sun Valley, ID, at 4:48 pm MST on 5 January 2020 (23:48 UTC), 5.0 km deep.

USGS: 30 km WNW of Mackay, Idaho

4:48 pm MST, Jan 5, 2020 · · 5.0 km deep · released about 680 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Custer County 36 kmBlaine County 70 kmButte County 73 kmCamas County 88 kmLemhi County 100 kmLincoln County 116 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
4:48 pm MST on 5 January 2020 ()
Where
49 km (30 mi) northeast of Sun Valley, ID · earthquakes near Sun Valley
Idaho today
every earthquake in Idaho in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 2.9 (ml)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Custer County, 36 km NW
Nearest mapped fault
Lost River fault, 12 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2317 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 32 km (20 mi) from the epicentre. In Sun Valley, 49 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 680 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.9 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 22,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 16,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 1.4× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.9 about 680 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 6 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.9 The 1983 Borah Peak Earthquake, Idaho · 9 km ENE of this epicentre
  2. 5.6 18 km ESE of Challis, Idaho · 49 km N of this epicentre
  3. 5.5 22 km E of Clayton, Idaho · 31 km NNW of this epicentre
  4. 5.4 29 km NW of Mackay, Idaho · 6 km NE of this epicentre
  5. 5.4 23 km E of Clayton, Idaho · 26 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 44.0271, -113.9555. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Custer County, ID 36 km (22 mi) NW earthquakes near Custer County
Blaine County, ID 70 km (44 mi) S earthquakes near Blaine County
Butte County, ID 73 km (45 mi) ESE earthquakes near Butte County
Camas County, ID 88 km (55 mi) SW earthquakes near Camas County
Lemhi County, ID 100 km (62 mi) N earthquakes near Lemhi County
Lincoln County, ID 116 km (72 mi) S earthquakes near Lincoln County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.8 42 km SE of Challis, Idaho
  2. 1.5 Idaho-Montana border region
  3. 1.8 29 km S of Clayton, Idaho
  4. 2.4 19 km SE of Challis, Idaho
  5. 1.8 17 km SSE of Clayton, Idaho
  6. 2.2 16 km ENE of Clayton, Idaho
  7. 1.6 18 km ENE of Clayton, Idaho
  8. 2.2 28 km SSE of Clayton, Idaho
  9. 1.7 19 km ENE of Clayton, Idaho
  10. 2.7 20 km ENE of Clayton, Idaho
  11. 1.8 19 km ENE of Clayton, Idaho
  12. 1.9 20 km ENE of Clayton, Idaho
  13. 1.7 17 km ENE of Clayton, Idaho
  14. 2.1 30 km N of Sun Valley, Idaho
  15. 2.0 23 km SE of Challis, Idaho

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.