QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.2ml

Earthquake near North Madison, OH

USGS: 1 km SSW of North Perry, Ohio

58 km (36 mi) NE of Cleveland, OH

9:51 pm EDT, Apr 6, 2020 · · 5.0 km deep · released about 60 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Lake County 6 kmGeauga County 33 kmAshtabula County 34 kmCuyahoga County 48 kmTrumbull County 62 kmPortage County 70 kmSummit County 82 kmCrawford County 85 kmMercer County 91 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:51 pm EDT on 6 April 2020 ()
Where
6 km (4 mi) WSW of North Madison, OH · earthquakes near North Madison
Magnitude
M 2.2 (ml)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
93 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Lake County, 6 km WSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2214 days ago

A magnitude 2.2 earthquake was recorded 6 km (4 mi) WSW of North Madison, OH, at 9:51 pm EDT on 6 April 2020 (01:51 UTC). 93 people have reported feeling it to USGS. This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Perry, Madison, Painesville, Fairport Harbor, Geneva-on-the-Lake, Chardon.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 60 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 180,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 16× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.2 about 60 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.0 on 2019-06-10 — about 500 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists one earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.0 4 km NNW of Chardon, Ohio · 16 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 41.7952, -81.1234. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Lake County, OH 6 km (4 mi) WSW earthquakes near Lake County
Geauga County, OH 33 km (21 mi) S earthquakes near Geauga County
Ashtabula County, OH 34 km (21 mi) ENE earthquakes near Ashtabula County
Cuyahoga County, OH 48 km (30 mi) WSW earthquakes near Cuyahoga County
Trumbull County, OH 62 km (38 mi) SSE earthquakes near Trumbull County
Portage County, OH 70 km (43 mi) S earthquakes near Portage County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

42 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.0 1 km W of North Perry, Ohio
  2. 2.0 3 km SE of Madison, Ohio
  3. 2.2 5 km W of Rock Creek, Ohio
  4. 2.1 2 km SE of Madison, Ohio
  5. 2.2 6 km SE of Madison, Ohio
  6. 2.3 4 km SE of Madison, Ohio
  7. 2.9 3 km SW of Madison, Ohio
  8. 2.2 3 km SSE of Madison, Ohio
  9. 2.7 4 km ENE of North Madison, Ohio
  10. 2.3 2 km SSE of Madison, Ohio
  11. 2.5 4 km ESE of Madison, Ohio
  12. 2.0 2 km ESE of Madison, Ohio
  13. 1.8 5 km NW of Lakeline, Ohio
  14. 2.2 2 km ESE of Madison, Ohio
  15. 1.7 1 km ESE of Madison, Ohio

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.