QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1mb_lg

Earthquake near Marlboro, NJ

No earthquake was likely felt in Marlboro in the 24 hours to 7:35 pm EST (00:35 UTC). The last one was M 3.0, 62 km (39 mi) NNE, at 10:18 pm EDT on 2 August 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 11,128 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Marlboro

This page: a magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 4 km (2 mi) west-southwest of Marlboro, NJ, at 2:00 am EDT on 9 September 2020 (06:00 UTC), 5.6 km deep. 4,459 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 3 km WSW of Marlboro, New Jersey

50 km (31 mi) SW of New York, NY · 24 km (15 mi) S of Perth Amboy, NJ

2:00 am EDT, Sep 9, 2020 · · 5.6 km deep · released about 1,300 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Monmouth County 12 kmMiddlesex County 18 kmRichmond County 31 kmMercer County 35 kmUnion County 40 kmSomerset County 41 kmKings County 47 kmOcean County 49 kmHudson County 51 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
2:00 am EDT on 9 September 2020 ()
Where
4 km (2 mi) west-southwest of Marlboro, NJ · earthquakes near Marlboro
New Jersey today
every earthquake in New Jersey in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 3.1 (mb_lg)
Depth
5.6 km below the surface
Felt
4,459 reports · strongest reported intensity V
Measured shaking
intensity IV (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Monmouth County, 12 km E
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 950 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 128 km (80 mi) from the epicentre. In Marlboro, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: East Freehold, Yorketown, Freehold, Robertsville, Englishtown, West Freehold.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 40.3023, -74.2892. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Monmouth County, NJ 12 km (7 mi) E earthquakes near Monmouth County
Middlesex County, NJ 18 km (11 mi) NNW earthquakes near Middlesex County
Richmond County, NY 31 km (20 mi) NNE earthquakes near Richmond County
Mercer County, NJ 35 km (22 mi) W earthquakes near Mercer County
Union County, NJ 40 km (25 mi) N earthquakes near Union County
Somerset County, NJ 41 km (25 mi) NW earthquakes near Somerset County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

2 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.1 1 km N of Deal, New Jersey
  2. 1.9 1 km WSW of Martinsville, New Jersey

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.