Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.8ml
Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 2.8 earthquake was recorded in the Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska at 16:40 UTC on 2020-10-31, 26 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 2.8 (ml)
- Depth
- 26 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2125 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 8 km (5 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 480 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.8 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 32,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 22,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 2× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.8 about 480 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.6 on 2016-03-12 — about 16,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 29 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.6 89 km S of Atka, Alaska · 43 km NNW of this epicentre
- 6.1 87 km S of Atka, Alaska · 41 km N of this epicentre
- 5.9 81 km S of Atka, Alaska · 48 km NNW of this epicentre
- 5.8 131 km S of Atka, Alaska · 24 km W of this epicentre
- 5.8 83 km S of Atka, Alaska · 45 km N of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 51.0437, -174.0472. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
53 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 3.9 83 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 4.0 97 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 108 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 95 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.1 91 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 96 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.6 87 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 1.7 109 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 93 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.1 178 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.1 165 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 1.6 90 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.5 102 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.2 103 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.2 173 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.