QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.2mb_lg

10 km NNW of Bowdle, South Dakota

Yes. A magnitude 3.2 earthquake was recorded 10 km NNW of Bowdle, South Dakota, at 11:59 pm CST on 8 December 2020 (05:59 UTC), 5.0 km deep. 12 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

· 5.0 km deep · released about 1,900 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Walworth County 26 kmCampbell County 36 kmEdmunds County 42 kmMcPherson County 49 kmPotter County 56 kmFaulk County 68 kmMcIntosh County 68 kmEmmons County 93 kmSully County 95 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.2 (mb_lg)
Depth
5.0 km below the surface
Felt
12 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Nearest
Walworth County, 26 km WSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2092 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 190 km (118 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,900 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.2 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 180,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 7,900× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 5,600× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.2 about 1,900 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 2× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.5306, -99.7214. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Walworth County, SD 26 km (16 mi) WSW earthquakes near Walworth County
Campbell County, SD 36 km (22 mi) NW earthquakes near Campbell County
Edmunds County, SD 42 km (26 mi) ESE earthquakes near Edmunds County
McPherson County, SD 49 km (30 mi) NE earthquakes near McPherson County
Potter County, SD 56 km (35 mi) SSW earthquakes near Potter County
Faulk County, SD 68 km (42 mi) SE earthquakes near Faulk County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

No further earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.