QuakeIndex

mining explosion · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1ml

Earthquake near Sheridan, WY

USGS: 29 km NE of Ranchester, Wyoming

12:18 pm MST, Dec 10, 2020 · · 0.0 km deep · released about 1,300 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Sheridan County 32 kmBig Horn County 64 kmBig Horn County 108 kmPowder River County 109 kmJohnson County 116 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:18 pm MST on 10 December 2020 ()
Where
31 km (19 mi) NNE of Sheridan, WY · earthquakes near Sheridan
Magnitude
M 3.1 (ml)
Depth
0.0 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Sheridan County, 32 km S
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 2050 days ago

A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 31 km (19 mi) NNE of Sheridan, WY, at 12:18 pm MST on 10 December 2020 (19:18 UTC). This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

USGS catalogues this as mining explosion, not an earthquake.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 45.0676, -106.8578. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Sheridan County, WY 32 km (20 mi) S earthquakes near Sheridan County
Big Horn County, MT 64 km (40 mi) NW earthquakes near Big Horn County
Big Horn County, WY 108 km (67 mi) WSW earthquakes near Big Horn County
Powder River County, MT 109 km (68 mi) ENE earthquakes near Powder River County
Johnson County, WY 116 km (72 mi) S earthquakes near Johnson County
Campbell County, WY 144 km (89 mi) SE earthquakes near Campbell County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

60 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 3.3 23 km WSW of Birney, Montana
  2. 3.4 31 km NNE of Ranchester, Wyoming
  3. 3.0 32 km SW of Birney, Montana
  4. 3.0 33 km SW of Birney, Montana
  5. 2.9 32 km SSW of Birney, Montana
  6. 2.9 17 km WSW of Birney, Montana
  7. 2.9 34 km SW of Birney, Montana
  8. 2.9 30 km SW of Birney, Montana
  9. 3.2 31 km WSW of Birney, Montana
  10. 2.6 33 km WSW of Birney, Montana
  11. 3.4 33 km NE of Ranchester, Wyoming
  12. 2.8 35 km WSW of Birney, Montana
  13. 3.2 34 km WSW of Birney, Montana
  14. 2.6 Eastern Montana
  15. 2.5 24 km NNE of Sheridan, Wyoming

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.