QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.6ml

Earthquake near Helena Valley Northwest, MT

No earthquake was likely felt in Helena Valley Northwest in the 24 hours to 1:30 pm MST (20:30 UTC). The last one was M 2.3, 17 km (11 mi) WSW, at 3:32 am MDT on 23 March 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 1 felt report to USGS. Every earthquake near Helena Valley Northwest

This page: a magnitude 1.6 earthquake was recorded 3 km (2 mi) southwest of Helena Valley Northwest, MT, at 5:36 pm MDT on 3 April 2022 (23:36 UTC), 10 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 3 km SW of Helena Valley Northwest, Montana

5:36 pm MDT, Apr 3, 2022 · · 10 km deep · released about 7.6 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Lewis and Clark County 51 kmBroadwater County 62 kmJefferson County 65 kmPowell County 66 kmCascade County 88 kmMeagher County 90 kmSilver Bow County 100 kmDeer Lodge County 105 kmGranite County 108 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
5:36 pm MDT on 3 April 2022 ()
Where
3 km (2 mi) southwest of Helena Valley Northwest, MT · earthquakes near Helena Valley Northwest
Montana today
every earthquake in Montana in the last 24 hours
Magnitude
M 1.6 (ml)
Depth
10 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Lewis and Clark County, 51 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1614 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 5 km (3 mi) from the epicentre. In Helena Valley Northwest, 3 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Helena Valley West Central, Helena Valley Northeast, Helena West Side, Helena, Helena Valley Southeast, East Helena.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 7.6 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,000,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 1,400,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 130× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.6 about 7.6 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.8 on 2017-07-06 — about 2,000,000 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 4 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.1 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Mainshock) · 36 km ESE of this epicentre
  2. 5.9 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 14 km SSE of this epicentre
  3. 5.9 The 1935 Helena, Montana Earthquakes (Largest Aftershock) · 26 km SE of this epicentre
  4. 5.0 2 km ENE of Helena, Montana · 14 km SSE of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.7085, -112.0925. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Lewis and Clark County, MT 51 km (32 mi) NNW earthquakes near Lewis and Clark County
Broadwater County, MT 62 km (39 mi) SE earthquakes near Broadwater County
Jefferson County, MT 65 km (40 mi) S earthquakes near Jefferson County
Powell County, MT 66 km (41 mi) WNW earthquakes near Powell County
Cascade County, MT 88 km (55 mi) NE earthquakes near Cascade County
Meagher County, MT 90 km (56 mi) E earthquakes near Meagher County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 3 km E of Avon, Montana
  2. 1.7 11 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
  3. 1.8 14 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
  4. 1.5 2 km NW of Montana City, Montana
  5. 2.5 8 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
  6. 1.9 8 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
  7. 1.6 8 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
  8. 1.7 8 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
  9. 2.1 Western Montana
  10. 1.6 Western Montana
  11. 2.2 14 km SE of Lincoln, Montana
  12. 1.7 2 km NW of Montana City, Montana
  13. 1.9 8 km W of Marysville, Montana
  14. 2.2 4 km ENE of Avon, Montana
  15. 1.7 16 km SSE of Lincoln, Montana

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.