Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 2.5ml
134 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
Yes. A magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 134 km SSE of Atka, Alaska at 09:25 UTC on 2022-12-24, 10 km deep.
- When
- Magnitude
- M 2.5 (ml)
- Depth
- 10 km below the surface
- Felt
- no reports yet
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1348 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.
At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 20 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 170 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 89,000× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 63,000× the energy of this one
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.6× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 2.5 about 170 lb of TNT
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
For this area
The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.2 on 2016-04-14 — about 11,000 times the energy of this one.
Before 2016, the USGS record lists 15 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:
- 6.1 87 km S of Atka, Alaska · 50 km NNW of this epicentre
- 5.8 131 km S of Atka, Alaska · 42 km W of this epicentre
- 5.8 161 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 48 km ESE of this epicentre
- 5.8 165 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 47 km ESE of this epicentre
- 5.8 150 km SSE of Atka, Alaska · 49 km E of this epicentre
Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.
Where
Epicentre 51.0135, -173.7918. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Aftershocks so far
51 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.5 100 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.5 101 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 178 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.8 165 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 169 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 164 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 151 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.1 160 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.3 100 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.9 184 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.3 109 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
- 2.0 109 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.7 99 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.5 125 km S of Atka, Alaska
- 2.1 156 km S of Atka, Alaska
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.