QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 4.3mwr

Earthquake near Trinidad, CO

No earthquake was likely felt in Trinidad in the 24 hours to 11:30 am MST (18:30 UTC). The last one was M 3.4, 45 km (28 mi) WSW, at 3:34 am MST on 8 November 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 2 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Trinidad

This page: a magnitude 4.3 earthquake was recorded 21 km (13 mi) west of Trinidad, CO, at 11:06 pm MST on 9 March 2023 (06:06 UTC), 5.6 km deep. 107 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 6 km NNE of Segundo, Colorado

11:06 pm MST, Mar 9, 2023 · · 5.6 km deep · released about 43 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Huerfano County 60 kmCostilla County 63 kmColfax County 63 kmLas Animas County 63 kmAlamosa County 103 kmTaos County 104 kmPueblo County 112 kmCuster County 117 kmOtero County 119 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:06 pm MST on 9 March 2023 ()
Where
21 km (13 mi) west of Trinidad, CO · earthquakes near Trinidad
Magnitude
M 4.3 (mwr)
Depth
5.6 km below the surface
Felt
107 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
Measured shaking
intensity V (ShakeMap)
USGS impact alert
green
Nearest
Huerfano County, 60 km NNW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1159 days ago

This was a light earthquake. It is usually felt clearly nearby and can rattle windows and dishes, but damage is uncommon.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 550 km (342 mi) from the epicentre. In Trinidad, 21 km away, the estimate is intensity IV (light). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Trinidad 21 km, intensity IV · Raton 40 km, intensity IV. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 43 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 5.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 4,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 4.3 about 43 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 89× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km (31 mi) since our catalogue begins in 2016. The previous largest was M 4.2 on 2016-12-23.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.3 6 km S of Valdez, Colorado · 13 km SSE of this epicentre
  2. 5.0 20 km S of Weston, Colorado · 27 km SSW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 37.1750, -104.7339. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Huerfano County, CO 60 km (38 mi) NNW earthquakes near Huerfano County
Costilla County, CO 63 km (39 mi) W earthquakes near Costilla County
Colfax County, NM 63 km (39 mi) S earthquakes near Colfax County
Las Animas County, CO 63 km (39 mi) ENE earthquakes near Las Animas County
Alamosa County, CO 103 km (64 mi) WNW earthquakes near Alamosa County
Taos County, NM 104 km (65 mi) SW earthquakes near Taos County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

59 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.5 10 km NNE of Weston, Colorado
  2. 1.7 31 km S of Segundo, Colorado
  3. 2.8 18 km S of Stonewall Gap, Colorado
  4. 3.1 15 km SW of Weston, Colorado
  5. 2.5 7 km N of El Moro, Colorado
  6. 2.3 8 km N of Segundo, Colorado
  7. 1.7 8 km N of Segundo, Colorado
  8. 2.1 7 km N of Segundo, Colorado
  9. 1.6 8 km N of Segundo, Colorado
  10. 1.6 7 km N of Segundo, Colorado
  11. 1.5 6 km NNW of El Moro, Colorado
  12. 3.3 24 km S of Weston, Colorado
  13. 2.0 24 km S of Weston, Colorado
  14. 3.4 8 km N of Segundo, Colorado
  15. 3.3 33 km WSW of Raton, New Mexico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.