QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.5ml

New Mexico

Yes. A magnitude 3.5 earthquake was recorded in New Mexico, at 6:18 am MDT on 22 September 2023 (12:18 UTC), 7.7 km deep.

· 7.7 km deep · released about 2.7 tons of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Loving County 54 kmWinkler County 56 kmLea County 57 kmAndrews County 63 kmGaines County 82 kmEctor County 87 kmWard County 88 kmEddy County 95 kmYoakum County 107 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.5 (ml)
Depth
7.7 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Measured shaking
intensity IV (ShakeMap)
Nearest
Loving County, 54 km SSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 1075 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 306 km (190 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Likely felt in: Eunice 22 km, intensity III · Jal 22 km, intensity III · Hobbs 49 km, intensity III. Estimated for each town centre; each link is that town's own record.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 2.7 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 2,800× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 2,000× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.5 about 2.7 tons of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 5.6× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km in our catalogue was M 4.0 on 2021-07-19 — about 5.6 times the energy of this one.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 32.2871, -103.3149. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Loving County, TX 54 km (34 mi) SSW earthquakes near Loving County
Winkler County, TX 56 km (35 mi) SSE earthquakes near Winkler County
Lea County, NM 57 km (36 mi) N earthquakes near Lea County
Andrews County, TX 63 km (39 mi) E earthquakes near Andrews County
Gaines County, TX 82 km (51 mi) NE earthquakes near Gaines County
Ector County, TX 87 km (54 mi) ESE earthquakes near Ector County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

34 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.7 14 km E of Jal, New Mexico
  2. 1.8 16 km ESE of Jal, New Mexico
  3. 2.9 20 km ESE of Jal, New Mexico
  4. 2.4 20 km ESE of Jal, New Mexico
  5. 1.8 18 km ESE of Jal, New Mexico
  6. 1.7 19 km ESE of Jal, New Mexico
  7. 2.0 18 km ESE of Jal, New Mexico
  8. 1.9 18 km ESE of Jal, New Mexico
  9. 1.9 25 km SW of Jal, New Mexico
  10. 2.1 27 km SW of Jal, New Mexico
  11. 2.3 27 km SW of Jal, New Mexico
  12. 2.2 27 km SW of Jal, New Mexico
  13. 1.9 25 km SW of Jal, New Mexico
  14. 2.0 26 km SW of Jal, New Mexico
  15. 1.7 27 km SW of Jal, New Mexico

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.