QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 3.1ml

229 km W of Adak, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 3.1 earthquake was recorded 229 km W of Adak, Alaska at 14:49 UTC on 2024-07-13, 97 km deep.

· 97 km deep · released about 1,300 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 3.1 (ml)
Depth
97 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 785 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 1,300 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  2. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 11,000× the energy of this one
  3. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 7,900× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 3.1 about 1,300 lb of TNT
  5. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 1.4× more

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.2 on 2016-11-23 — about 1,400 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 34 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.7 237 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 44 km S of this epicentre
  2. 6.7 205 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 35 km SE of this epicentre
  3. 6.7 227 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 38 km SSE of this epicentre
  4. 6.7 221 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 29 km SSE of this epicentre
  5. 6.7 239 km WSW of Adak, Alaska · 49 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 51.7478, -179.9559. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

48 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 2.7 212 km W of Adak, Alaska
  2. 2.3 195 km W of Adak, Alaska
  3. 2.0 224 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
  4. 2.9 203 km W of Adak, Alaska
  5. 2.7 213 km W of Adak, Alaska
  6. 2.8 215 km W of Adak, Alaska
  7. 2.1 222 km W of Adak, Alaska
  8. 2.2 206 km W of Adak, Alaska
  9. 3.3 195 km W of Adak, Alaska
  10. 2.0 200 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
  11. 2.2 224 km W of Adak, Alaska
  12. 2.4 217 km W of Adak, Alaska
  13. 3.3 206 km W of Adak, Alaska
  14. 2.2 220 km WSW of Adak, Alaska
  15. 2.3 214 km W of Adak, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.