QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.1ml

Earthquake near Berlin, NH

No earthquake was likely felt in Berlin in the 24 hours to 10:03 pm EST (03:03 UTC). The last one was M 3.8, 164 km (102 mi) SSE, at 10:22 am EST on 27 January 2025, estimated intensity II (weak) in town; 42,440 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Berlin

This page: a magnitude 2.1 earthquake was recorded 34 km (21 mi) north-northeast of Berlin, NH, at 12:07 am EST on 9 December 2024 (05:07 UTC), 9.3 km deep. 4 people have reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 6 km N of Upton, Maine

12:07 am EST, Dec 9, 2024 · · 9.3 km deep · released about 43 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Coos County 24 kmOxford County 36 kmFranklin County 54 kmEssex County 56 kmAndroscoggin County 91 kmCaledonia County 92 kmOrleans County 98 kmCarroll County 99 kmKennebec County 106 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
12:07 am EST on 9 December 2024 ()
Where
34 km (21 mi) north-northeast of Berlin, NH · earthquakes near Berlin
Magnitude
M 2.1 (ml)
Depth
9.3 km below the surface
Felt
4 reports · strongest reported intensity III
Nearest
Coos County, 24 km WSW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 632 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 27 km (17 mi) from the epicentre. In Berlin, 34 km away, the estimate is intensity II (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Milan.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 43 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.1 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 350,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 250,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 22× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.1 about 43 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 44.7517, -71.0187. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Coos County, NH 24 km (15 mi) WSW earthquakes near Coos County
Oxford County, ME 36 km (23 mi) SE earthquakes near Oxford County
Franklin County, ME 54 km (33 mi) ENE earthquakes near Franklin County
Essex County, VT 56 km (35 mi) W earthquakes near Essex County
Androscoggin County, ME 91 km (57 mi) SE earthquakes near Androscoggin County
Caledonia County, VT 92 km (57 mi) WSW earthquakes near Caledonia County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

1 earthquake has been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.6 2 km NW of Hanover, Maine

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.