QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.6ml

31 km SSW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 2.6 earthquake was recorded 31 km SSW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska, at 4:05 am AKST on 7 January 2025 (13:05 UTC), 162 km deep.

· 162 km deep · released about 240 lb of TNT

Felt it? Tell USGS Check my area
10 km30 km60 km120 km N Aleutians East Borough 69 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.6 (ml)
Depth
162 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Aleutians East Borough, 69 km SW
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 606 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 240 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.6 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 63,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 45,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 4× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.6 about 240 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 4.5 on 2020-05-02 — about 710 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 3 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 5.0 44 km WSW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska · 41 km WNW of this epicentre
  2. 5.0 36 km S of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska · 13 km ESE of this epicentre
  3. 5.0 38 km WNW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska · 49 km NW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 55.7267, -161.3189. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Aleutians East Borough, AK 69 km (43 mi) SW earthquakes near Aleutians East Borough

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 0.8 52 km NE of King Cove, Alaska
  2. 0.4 50 km NE of King Cove, Alaska
  3. -0.1 53 km NE of King Cove, Alaska
  4. 0.9 52 km NE of King Cove, Alaska
  5. 2.0 58 km NE of King Cove, Alaska
  6. 1.1 62 km SSW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  7. 3.3 1 km SE of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  8. 2.4 42 km SSW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  9. 2.3 35 km WSW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  10. 1.9 16 km SW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  11. 2.4 19 km NW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  12. 1.8 6 km SSE of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  13. 1.8 62 km NE of King Cove, Alaska
  14. 2.8 16 km SW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska
  15. 3.3 22 km NW of Nelson Lagoon, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.