QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.5ml

169 km SSE of Adak, Alaska

Yes. A magnitude 2.5 earthquake was recorded 169 km SSE of Adak, Alaska at 00:40 UTC on 2025-01-28, 10 km deep.

· 10 km deep · released about 170 lb of TNT

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10 km30 km60 km120 km N
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
Magnitude
M 2.5 (ml)
Depth
10 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest mapped fault
Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone, 13 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 584 days ago

This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 20 km (12 mi) from the epicentre. Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 170 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.5 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 89,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 63,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 5.6× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.5 about 170 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

The largest earthquake within 50 km since 2016 was M 5.0 on 2016-06-29 — about 5,600 times the energy of this one.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 9 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km; the five largest:

  1. 6.3 159 km SSE of Adak, Alaska · 34 km NE of this epicentre
  2. 6.3 204 km SSE of Adak, Alaska · 47 km ESE of this epicentre
  3. 5.8 164 km S of Adak, Alaska · 49 km W of this epicentre
  4. 5.7 Andreanof Islands, Aleutian Islands, Alaska · 30 km SSW of this epicentre
  5. 5.5 187 km SSE of Adak, Alaska · 18 km S of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 50.3952, -176.0491. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Aftershocks so far

21 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 4.2 167 km S of Adak, Alaska
  2. 2.6 168 km S of Adak, Alaska
  3. 2.7 213 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  4. 2.5 173 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  5. 2.4 147 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  6. 2.5 145 km S of Adak, Alaska
  7. 2.8 136 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  8. 2.9 169 km S of Adak, Alaska
  9. 2.5 188 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  10. 2.5 145 km S of Adak, Alaska
  11. 3.4 138 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  12. 2.9 193 km SSE of Adak, Alaska
  13. 2.0 171 km S of Adak, Alaska
  14. 2.4 185 km S of Adak, Alaska
  15. 2.7 159 km SSE of Adak, Alaska

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.