QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 2.3mb_lg

Earthquake near Carlisle, OH

No earthquake was likely felt in Carlisle in the 24 hours to 3:15 pm EST (20:15 UTC). The last one was M 2.3, 4 km (3 mi) E, at 11:09 am EDT on 31 August 2025, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 1 felt report to USGS. Every earthquake near Carlisle

This page: a magnitude 2.3 earthquake was recorded 4 km (3 mi) east of Carlisle, OH, at 11:09 am EDT on 31 August 2025 (15:09 UTC), 9.7 km deep. 1 person has reported feeling it to USGS.

USGS: 4 km E of Carlisle, Ohio

12 km (8 mi) NE of Middletown, OH · 118 km (74 mi) WSW of Columbus, OH

11:09 am EDT, Aug 31, 2025 · · 9.7 km deep · released about 85 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Montgomery County 18 kmWarren County 20 kmButler County 30 kmGreene County 34 kmPreble County 36 kmClinton County 44 kmHamilton County 49 kmMiami County 52 kmClark County 55 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
11:09 am EDT on 31 August 2025 ()
Where
4 km (3 mi) east of Carlisle, OH · earthquakes near Carlisle
Magnitude
M 2.3 (mb_lg)
Depth
9.7 km below the surface
Felt
1 report · strongest reported intensity II
Nearest
Montgomery County, 18 km N
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 332 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth, people at rest would likely notice it out to about 36 km (22 mi) from the epicentre. In Carlisle, 4 km away, the estimate is intensity III (weak). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Franklin, Springboro, Miamisburg, Five Points, Germantown, West Carrollton City.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 85 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 3.3 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 180,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 130,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 11× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 2.3 about 85 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record since 1900 lists no earthquake of M5 or more within 50 km.

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 39.5881, -84.2709. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Montgomery County, OH 18 km (11 mi) N earthquakes near Montgomery County
Warren County, OH 20 km (12 mi) SSE earthquakes near Warren County
Butler County, OH 30 km (19 mi) WSW earthquakes near Butler County
Greene County, OH 34 km (21 mi) ENE earthquakes near Greene County
Preble County, OH 36 km (22 mi) WNW earthquakes near Preble County
Clinton County, OH 44 km (28 mi) ESE earthquakes near Clinton County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

No further earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.